Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37076839›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2023

A mechanically validated open-source silicone model for the training of gastric perforation sewing.

Lukas Warnung, Stefan Sattler, Elmar Haiden, Sophie Schober, Dieter Pahr, Andreas Reisinger

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Lukas WarnungDepartment of Anatomy and Biomechanics, Division Biomechanics, Karl Landsteiner University of Health Sciences, Dr. Karl-Dorrek-Straße 30, Krems, 3500, Austria. Lukas.warnung@krems.lknoe.at.
Stefan SattlerDepartment of Surgery, University Hospital Tulln, Alter Ziegelweg 10, Tulln, 3430, Austria.
Elmar HaidenDepartment of Surgery, University Hospital Tulln, Alter Ziegelweg 10, Tulln, 3430, Austria.
Sophie SchoberMedical Science and Human Medicine study programme, Karl Landsteiner University of Health Sciences, Dr. Karl-Dorrek-Straße 30, Krems, 3500, Austria.
Dieter PahrDepartment of Anatomy and Biomechanics, Division Biomechanics, Karl Landsteiner University of Health Sciences, Dr. Karl-Dorrek-Straße 30, Krems, 3500, Austria.
Andreas ReisingerDepartment of Anatomy and Biomechanics, Division Biomechanics, Karl Landsteiner University of Health Sciences, Dr. Karl-Dorrek-Straße 30, Krems, 3500, Austria.
Karl Landsteiner University of Health Sciences · ATUniversitätsklinikum Tulln · ATTU Wien · ATUniversitätsklinikum Krems · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGastrointestinal perforation is commonly seen in emergency departments. The perforation of the stomach is an emergency situation that requires immediate surgical treatment. The necessary surgical skills require regular practical training. Owing to patient`s safety, in vivo training opportunities in medicine are restricted. Animal tissue especially porcine tissue, is commonly used for surgical training. Due to its limiting factors, artificial training models are often to be preferred. Many artificial models are on the market but to our knowledge, none that mimic the haptic- and sewing properties of a stomach wall at the same time. In this study, an open source silicone model of a gastric perforation for training of gastric sewing was developed that attempts to provide realistic haptic- and sewing behaviour.

methodsTo simulate the layered structure of the human stomach, different silicone materials were used to produce three different model layups. The production process was kept as simple as possible to make it easily reproducible. A needle penetration setup as well as a systematic haptic evaluation were developed to compare these silicone models to a real porcine stomach in order to identify the most realistic model.

resultsA silicone model consisting of three layers was identified as being the most promising and was tested by clinical surgeons.

conclusionsThe presented model simulates the sewing characteristics of a human stomach wall, is easily reproducible at low-costs and can be used for practicing gastric suturing techniques. TRIAL REGISTRATIONS: Not applicable.

Indexed as

SiliconesSuture TechniquesAnimalsHumansModels, AnimalSwineSiliconesGastric perforationHaptic evaluationNeedle penetrationSilicone modelSurgical training

Identifiers

PMID37076839
PMCPMC10116820
OpenAlexW4366408659

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.