Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37076830›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2023

Concentrated growth factor combined with iRoot BP Plus promotes inflamed pulp repair: an in vitro and in vivo study.

Qian Zeng, Can Zhou, Mengjie Li, Yu Qiu, Xi Wei, Hongyan Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Qian Zeng *Hospital of Stomatology, Sun Yat-Sen University; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Guangzhou, 510055, China.
Can Zhou *Hospital of Stomatology, Sun Yat-Sen University; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Guangzhou, 510055, China.
Mengjie LiHospital of Stomatology, Sun Yat-Sen University; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Guangzhou, 510055, China.
Yu QiuHospital of Stomatology, Sun Yat-Sen University; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Guangzhou, 510055, China.
Xi WeiHospital of Stomatology, Sun Yat-Sen University; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Guangzhou, 510055, China. weixi@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Hongyan LiuHospital of Stomatology, Sun Yat-Sen University; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Guangzhou, 510055, China. liuhyan@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Stomatology Hospital · CNSun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPlatelet concentrates combined with calcium silicate cements may promote reparative dentin formation. However, few studies have reported their effect on dental pulp inflammation. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of concentrated growth factor (CGF) combined with iRoot BP Plus on inflammatory human dental pulp stem cells (hDPSCs) in vitro and inflamed pulp in rats in vivo.

methodsThe proliferation of LPS-stimulated hDPSCs treated with 50% CGF with/without 25% iRoot BP Plus was evaluated using Cell Counting Kit-8 on days 1, 4 and 7. The expression of genes associated with inflammation on day 1 and differentiation on day 14 was analysed by real-time polymerase chain reaction. The exposed pulp of rat maxillary molars was injected with 10 mg/mL LPS and directly capped with CGF membrane with/without iRoot BP Plus extract for 1, 7 and 28 days. The teeth were subjected to histologic analyses and immunohistochemistry.

resultsThe proliferation rates of the inflammatory hDPSCs after the combination treatment were significantly higher than those after the other treatments on days 4 and 7 (P < 0.05). IL-1β, IL-6, and TNF-α levels were increased in inflammatory hDPSCs but decreased after treatment with CGF combined with iRoot BP Plus extract, whereas IL-4 and IL-10 showed the opposite expression patterns. Expression of the odontogenesis-related genes OCN, Runx2, and ALP was dramatically enhanced by combined treatment with CGF and iRoot BP Plus extract. In rat pulp, the average inflammation scores of the CGF and CGF-iRoot BP Plus groups significantly decreased in comparison with those of the LPS group (P < 0.05), and the CGF-iRoot BP Plus group had more reparative dentin than the CGF and BP groups. Immunohistochemical staining showed fewer M1 macrophages on day 1 and more M2 macrophages on day 7 in the CGF-iRoot BP Plus group than in the other groups.

conclusionsThe combination of CGF and iRoot BP Plus showed a synergistic effect on anti-inflammatory potential and promoted greater pulp healing than CGF or iRoot BP Plus alone.

Indexed as

Dental PulpToothAnimalsCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationHumansIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLipopolysaccharidesRatsSilicatesIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsiRoot BP PlusLipopolysaccharidesSilicatesBioactive calcium silicate cementsConcentrated growth factorPulpitisVital pulp therapy

Identifiers

PMID37076830
PMCPMC10114309
OpenAlexW4366425394

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.