Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37076752›Full record

ArticleInfection2023

Persistent SARS-CoV-2 infection with multiple clinical relapses in two patients with follicular lymphoma treated with bendamustine and obinutuzumab or rituximab.

Erica Franceschini, Mariachiara Pellegrino, Vera Todisco, Giovanni Dolci, Francesca Bettelli, Marianna Meschiari, Andrea Bedini, Giulia Fregni-Serpini, Antonella Grottola, Giovanni Guaraldi and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Infection, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Role of Clinical Pharmacists in Antimicrobial Therapy for Patients with Septic Shock in the ICU.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2025
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  2. Observational
  3. Colorectal follicular lymphoma: A single-center retrospective study.World journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Erica FranceschiniInfectious Disease Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria di Modena, Largo del Pozzo 71, 41124, Modena, Italy. ericafranceschini0901@gmail.com.
Mariachiara PellegrinoInfectious Disease Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria di Modena, Largo del Pozzo 71, 41124, Modena, Italy.
Vera TodiscoInfectious Disease Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria di Modena, Largo del Pozzo 71, 41124, Modena, Italy.
Giovanni DolciInfectious Disease Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria di Modena, Largo del Pozzo 71, 41124, Modena, Italy.
Francesca BettelliHematology Unit and Chair, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria di Modena, Modena, Italy.
Marianna MeschiariInfectious Disease Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria di Modena, Largo del Pozzo 71, 41124, Modena, Italy.
Andrea BediniInfectious Disease Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria di Modena, Largo del Pozzo 71, 41124, Modena, Italy.
Giulia Fregni-SerpiniMolecular Microbiology and Virology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria di Modena, Modena, Italy.
Antonella GrottolaMolecular Microbiology and Virology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria di Modena, Modena, Italy.
Giovanni GuaraldiInfectious Disease Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria di Modena, Largo del Pozzo 71, 41124, Modena, Italy.
Monica PecorariMolecular Microbiology and Virology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria di Modena, Modena, Italy.
Mario SartiClinical Microbiology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria di Modena, Modena, Italy.
Mario LuppiHematology Unit and Chair, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria di Modena, Modena, Italy.
Carlo Federico PernoUnit of Diagnostic Microbiology and Immunology and Multimodal Medicine Area, Department of Laboratories, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Cristina MussiniInfectious Disease Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria di Modena, Largo del Pozzo 71, 41124, Modena, Italy.
Policlinico di Modena · ITBambino Gesù Children's Hospital · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePeople with hematologic malignancies have a significantly higher risk of developing severe and protracted forms of SARS-CoV-2 infection compared to immunocompetent patients, regardless of vaccination status.

resultsWe describe two cases of prolonged SARS-CoV-2 infection with multiple relapses of COVID-19 pneumonia in patients with follicular lymphoma treated with bendamustine and obinutuzumab or rituximab. The aim is to highlight the complexity of SARS-CoV-2 infection in this fragile group of patients and the necessity of evidence-based strategies to treat them properly.

conclusionsPatients with hematological malignancies treated with bendamustine and anti-CD20 antibodies had a significant risk of prolonged and relapsing course of COVID-19. Specific preventive and therapeutic strategies should be developed for this group of patients.

Indexed as

COVID-19Hematologic NeoplasmsLymphoma, FollicularAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBendamustine HydrochlorideHumansNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalRituximabSARS-CoV-2Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedBendamustine HydrochlorideobinutuzumabRituximabAnti-CD20BendamustineCOVID-19Immunosuppressed patientLymphomaObinutuzumabRituximabSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID37076752
PMCPMC10115373
OpenAlexW4366448632

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.