Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37076480›Full record

ArticleNature communications2023

Health disparities among older adults following tropical cyclone exposure in Florida.

K Burrows, G B Anderson, M Yan, A Wilson, M B Sabath, J Y Son, H Kim, F Dominici, M L Bell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. The effect of tropical cyclone on cognitive function in older adults: a longitudinal study from Thailand.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

K BurrowsInstitute at Brown for Environment and Society, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA. kate_burrows@brown.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-0530-6776
G B AndersonDepartment of Environmental and Radiological Health Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA.
M YanDepartment of Environmental and Radiological Health Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA.
A WilsonDepartment of Statistics, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4774-3883
M B SabathT.H. Chan School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8844-9915
J Y SonSchool of the Environment, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
H KimDivision of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, School of Public Health, IL, Chicago, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9636-3428
F DominiciT.H. Chan School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9382-0141
M L BellSchool of the Environment, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3965-1359

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Containerizing tasks to ensure robust AI/ML data curation pipelines to estimate environmental disparities in the rural southR01MD016054 · NIMHD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Michelle L Bell, Nicole Deziel · 2022 to 2026
$4.3M
Environmental Health Disparities in an Older PopulationR01MD012769 · NIMHD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI BELL, MICHELLE L · 2017 to 2021
$3.9M
Relationship Between Multiple Environmental Exposures and CVD Incidence and Survival: Vulnerability and SusceptibilityR01ES028033 · NIEHS · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI DOMINICI, FRANCESCA, LADEN, FRANCINE · 2018 to 2022
$3.5M
Disease Outcomes iN Older adults under extreme Heat, AiR pollution and Medication use (DO-NO-HARM)R01AG060232 · NIA · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI SETOGUCHI IWATA, SOKO · 2019 to 2023
$3.0M
Evidence to improve heat warning effectiveness in reducing morbidity and mortality.R01ES029950 · NIEHS · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI WELLENIUS, GREGORY A · 2019 to 2022
$2.5M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NIA NIH HHS R01 AG060232NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES028033NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES029950NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD012769NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD016054
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tropical cyclones (TCs) pose a significant threat to human health, and research is needed to identify high-risk subpopulations. We investigated whether hospitalization risks from TCs in Florida (FL), United States, varied across individuals and communities. We modeled the associations between all storms in FL from 1999 to 2016 and over 3.5 million Medicare hospitalizations for respiratory (RD) and cardiovascular disease (CVD). We estimated the relative risk (RR), comparing hospitalizations during TC-periods (2 days before to 7 days after) to matched non-TC-periods. We then separately modeled the associations in relation to individual and community characteristics. TCs were associated with elevated risk of RD hospitalizations (RR: 4.37, 95% CI: 3.08, 6.19), but not CVD (RR: 1.04, 95% CI: 0.87, 1.24). There was limited evidence of modification by individual characteristics (age, sex, or Medicaid eligibility); however, risks were elevated in communities with higher poverty or lower homeownership (for CVD hospitalizations) and in denser or more urban communities (for RD hospitalizations). More research is needed to understand the potential mechanisms and causal pathways that might account for the observed differences in the association between tropical cyclones and hospitalizations across communities.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesCyclonic StormsAgedFloridaHumansMedicareRisk FactorsUnited States

Identifiers

PMID37076480
PMCPMC10115860

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.