Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37075581›Full record

ArticleEnvironment international2023

Maternal urinary bisphenols and phthalates in relation to estimated fetal weight across mid to late pregnancy.

Whitney Cowell, Melanie H Jacobson, Sara E Long, Yuyan Wang, Linda G Kahn, Akhgar Ghassabian, Mrudula Naidu, Ghazaleh Doostparast Torshizi, Yelena Afanasyeva, Mengling Liu and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environment international, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Oxidative stress and fetal weight: observational findings from a pregnancy cohort in New York City.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2026
    Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Whitney CowellDepartment of Pediatrics, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, United States; Department of Population Health, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, United States. Electronic address: whitney.cowell@nyulangone.org.
Melanie H JacobsonDepartment of Pediatrics, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, United States.
Sara E LongDepartment of Pediatrics, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, United States.
Yuyan WangDepartment of Population Health, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, United States.
Linda G KahnDepartment of Pediatrics, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, United States; Department of Population Health, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, United States.
Akhgar GhassabianDepartment of Pediatrics, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, United States; Department of Population Health, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, United States.
Mrudula NaiduDepartment of Pediatrics, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, United States.
Ghazaleh Doostparast TorshiziDepartment of Pediatrics, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, United States.
Yelena AfanasyevaDepartment of Pediatrics, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, United States.
Mengling LiuDepartment of Population Health, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, United States.
Shilpi S Mehta-LeeDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY, United States.
Sara G BrubakerDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY, United States.
Kurunthachalam KannanDepartment of Pediatrics, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, United States.
Leonardo TrasandeDepartment of Pediatrics, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, United States; Department of Population Health, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, United States; NYU Wagner School of Public Service, New York, NY, United States; NYU College of Global Public Health, New York, NY, United States.
New York University · USNYU Langone Health · USWagner College · US

Funding

The NYU Children’s Health & Environment Study: an ECHO CohortUH3OD023305 · OD · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Akhgar Ghassabian, Leonardo Trasande · 2018 to 2026
$59.5M
The NYU Children’s Health & Environment Study: an ECHO CohortUG3OD023305 · OD · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI TRASANDE, LEONARDO · 2016 to 2024
$26.5M
Nonpersistent chemical exposure, placental development, and maternal pre- and post-pregnancy cardiovascular healthR00ES030403 · NIEHS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI KAHN, LINDA G · 2022 to 2024
$746k
Particulate air pollution, pregnancy outcomes, and the role of placental extracellular microRNAsR00ES032029 · NIEHS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI COWELL, WHITNEY · 2022 to 2024
$745k
NIEHS NIH HHS R00 ES030403NIEHS NIH HHS R00 ES032029NIH HHS UG3 OD023305NIH HHS UH3 OD023305
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBisphenols and phthalates are high production volume chemicals used as additives in a variety of plastic consumer products leading to near ubiquitous human exposure. These chemicals have established endocrine disrupting properties and have been linked to a range of adverse reproductive and developmental outcomes. Here, we investigated exposure in relation to fetal growth.

methodsParticipants included 855 mother-fetal pairs enrolled in the population-based New York University Children's Health and Environment Study (NYU CHES). Bisphenols and phthalates were measured in maternal urine collected repeatedly during pregnancy. Analyses included 15 phthalate metabolites and 2 bisphenols that were detected in 50 % of participants or more. Fetal biometry data were extracted from electronic ultrasonography records and estimated fetal weight (EFW) was predicted for all fetuses at 20, 30, and 36 weeks gestation. We used quantile regression adjusted for covariates to model exposure-outcome relations across percentiles of fetal weight at each gestational timepoint. We examined sex differences using stratified models.

resultsFew statistically significant associations were observed across chemicals, gestational time periods, percentiles, and sexes. However, within gestational timepoints, we found that among females, the molar sums of the phthalates DiNP and DnOP were generally associated with decreases in EFW among smaller babies and increases in EFW among larger babies. Among males, the opposite trend was observed. However, confidence intervals were generally wide at the tails of the distribution.

conclusionIn this sample, exposure to bisphenols and phthalates was associated with small sex-specific shifts in fetal growth; however, few associations were observed at the median of fetal weight and confidence intervals in the tails were wide. Findings were strongest for DiNP and DnOP, which are increasingly used as replacements for DEHP, supporting the need for future research on these contaminants.

Indexed as

Fetal WeightPhthalic AcidsChildFemaleFetal DevelopmentFetusHumansMaleMaternal ExposurePregnancyphthalic acidPhthalic AcidsBisphenolsBPADEHPFetal growthFetal weightPhthalatesPregnancyUltrasound

Identifiers

PMID37075581
PMCPMC10165618
OpenAlexW4363672894

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.