Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37075545›Full record

ArticleClinical biomechanics (Bristol, Avon)2023

Effect of power training on rate of torque development and spatiotemporal gait parameters post stroke.

Ewan R Williams, Catherine J VanDerwerker, Ryan E Ross, Ellen M Evans, Chris M Gregory

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical biomechanics (Bristol, Avon), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 52% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ewan R WilliamsDepartment of Health Sciences and Research, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425, USA. Electronic address: williaew@musc.edu.
Catherine J VanDerwerkerDepartment of Health Sciences and Research, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425, USA; Research Service, Ralph H Johnson, Veterans Affairs Healthcare System, Charleston, SC 29401, USA. Electronic address: vanderwe@musc.com.
Ryan E RossDepartment of Health Sciences and Research, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425, USA; Research Service, Ralph H Johnson, Veterans Affairs Healthcare System, Charleston, SC 29401, USA. Electronic address: rossre@musc.edu.
Ellen M EvansDepartment of Kinesiology, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN 47405, USA. Electronic address: evanselm@iu.edu.
Chris M GregoryDepartment of Health Sciences and Research, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425, USA; Research Service, Ralph H Johnson, Veterans Affairs Healthcare System, Charleston, SC 29401, USA. Electronic address: gregoryc@musc.edu.
Ralph H. Johnson VA Medical Center · USIndiana University Bloomington · USMedical University of South Carolina · US

Funding

Muscle power training to improve depression and walking post-strokeR01HD095137 · NICHD · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI GREGORY, CHRIS · 2018 to 2022
$2.1M
Skeletal Muscle Plasticity As An Indicator of Functional Performance Post-StrokeI01RX000844 · VA · RALPH H JOHNSON VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI GREGORY, CHRIS · 2014 to 2017
–
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD095137RRD VA I01 RX000844
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMaximizing independence and function post-stroke are two common therapy goals. Rate of torque development in lower-extremity muscles was recently reported to be associated with walking speed; however, trainability and subsequent effect on gait is unknown. This study aimed to determine effect of power training on paretic and non-paretic limb torque parameters, spatiotemporal gait parameters, and walking speed in chronic stroke survivors.

methodsIndividuals with chronic stroke (n = 22; 7 females; 62.7 ± 8.8 yrs) completed 24 progressive power-training sessions over 8 weeks with pre and post assessments. Knee extensor strength was assessed via dynamometry with torque parameters measured from maximal voluntary isometric contractions. Gait speed and spatiotemporal gait parameters were assessed via an instrumented gait mat, and a 6-min walk test was performed.

findingsRate of torque development at 200 ms and peak torque improved 58.6% and 14.1%, respectively, in the quadricep of the paretic limb (p < 0.05); conversely the non-paretic limb was unchanged. On average, self-selected walking speed, fastest-comfortable walking speed, and 6-min walk test improved 21.7%, 21.1%, and 19.5%, respectively (all p < 0.05). Change in torque development at 100 ms in the quadricep of the non-paretic limb was positively associated with improvements in self-selected and fastest-comfortable walking speeds (both r = 0.70, p < 0.05) and 6-min walk (r = 0.78, p < 0.001). INTERPRETATIONS: These findings suggest power training may be an effective intervention for improving torque development in the quadricep of the paretic limb in individuals with chronic stroke. Further research to explore utility and mechanistic aspects of force development for gait function in chronic stroke survivors is warranted.

Indexed as

StrokeStroke RehabilitationFemaleGaitHumansTorqueWalkingChronic strokeGaitInterventionPower trainingTorque development

Identifiers

PMID37075545
PMCPMC10198926
OpenAlexW4365151183

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.