Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37074915›Full record

ArticleCell reports2023

Multi-synaptic boutons are a feature of CA1 hippocampal connections in the stratum oriens.

Mark Rigby, Federico W Grillo, Benjamin Compans, Guilherme Neves, Julia Gallinaro, Sophie Nashashibi, Sally Horton, Pedro M Pereira Machado, Maria Alejandra Carbajal, Gema Vizcay-Barrena and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Absolute Number of Three Populations of Interneurons and All GABAergic Synapses in the Human Hippocampus.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Mark RigbyMRC Centre for Neurodevelopmental Disorders, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London SE1 1UL, UK; Centre for Developmental Neurobiology, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London SE1 1UL, UK.
Federico W GrilloMRC Centre for Neurodevelopmental Disorders, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London SE1 1UL, UK; Centre for Developmental Neurobiology, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London SE1 1UL, UK.
Benjamin CompansMRC Centre for Neurodevelopmental Disorders, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London SE1 1UL, UK; Centre for Developmental Neurobiology, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London SE1 1UL, UK.
Guilherme NevesMRC Centre for Neurodevelopmental Disorders, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London SE1 1UL, UK; Centre for Developmental Neurobiology, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London SE1 1UL, UK; The Rosalind Franklin Institute, Harwell Campus, Didcot OX11 0FA, UK.
Julia GallinaroBioengineering Department, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Sophie NashashibiMRC Centre for Neurodevelopmental Disorders, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London SE1 1UL, UK; Centre for Developmental Neurobiology, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London SE1 1UL, UK.
Sally HortonMRC Centre for Neurodevelopmental Disorders, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London SE1 1UL, UK; Centre for Developmental Neurobiology, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London SE1 1UL, UK.
Pedro M Pereira MachadoCentre for Ultrastructural Imaging (CUI), Kings College London, New Hunts House, Guys Hospital Campus, London SE1 1UL, UK.
Maria Alejandra CarbajalCentre for Ultrastructural Imaging (CUI), Kings College London, New Hunts House, Guys Hospital Campus, London SE1 1UL, UK.
Gema Vizcay-BarrenaCentre for Ultrastructural Imaging (CUI), Kings College London, New Hunts House, Guys Hospital Campus, London SE1 1UL, UK.
Florian LevetUniversity Bordeaux, CNRS, Interdisciplinary Institute for Neuroscience, IINS, UMR 5297, 33000 Bordeaux, France; University Bordeaux, CNRS, INSERM, Bordeaux Imaging Center, BIC, UAR3420, US 4, 33000 Bordeaux, France.
Jean-Baptiste SibaritaUniversity Bordeaux, CNRS, Interdisciplinary Institute for Neuroscience, IINS, UMR 5297, 33000 Bordeaux, France.
Angus KirklandThe Rosalind Franklin Institute, Harwell Campus, Didcot OX11 0FA, UK.
Roland A FleckCentre for Ultrastructural Imaging (CUI), Kings College London, New Hunts House, Guys Hospital Campus, London SE1 1UL, UK.
Claudia ClopathBioengineering Department, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Juan BurroneMRC Centre for Neurodevelopmental Disorders, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London SE1 1UL, UK; Centre for Developmental Neurobiology, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London SE1 1UL, UK. Electronic address: juan.burrone@kcl.ac.uk.
King's College London · GBGuy's Hospital · GBCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRImperial College London · GBRosalind Franklin Institute · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/N026063/1Medical Research Council MR/W006251/1Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Excitatory synapses are typically described as single synaptic boutons (SSBs), where one presynaptic bouton contacts a single postsynaptic spine. Using serial section block-face scanning electron microscopy, we found that this textbook definition of the synapse does not fully apply to the CA1 region of the hippocampus. Roughly half of all excitatory synapses in the stratum oriens involved multi-synaptic boutons (MSBs), where a single presynaptic bouton containing multiple active zones contacted many postsynaptic spines (from 2 to 7) on the basal dendrites of different cells. The fraction of MSBs increased during development (from postnatal day 22 [P22] to P100) and decreased with distance from the soma. Curiously, synaptic properties such as active zone (AZ) or postsynaptic density (PSD) size exhibited less within-MSB variation when compared with neighboring SSBs, features that were confirmed by super-resolution light microscopy. Computer simulations suggest that these properties favor synchronous activity in CA1 networks.

Indexed as

HippocampusPresynaptic TerminalsDendritesNeuronsSynapsesaxonconnectomeCP: Neurosciencedendritehippocampusmulti-synaptic boutonnetwork synchronysynapse

Identifiers

PMID37074915
PMCPMC10695768
OpenAlexW4366261669

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.