Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37074726›Full record

ArticleClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2023

Novel BCL-2 Inhibitor Lisaftoclax in Relapsed or Refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia and Other Hematologic Malignancies: First-in-Human Open-Label Trial.

Sikander Ailawadhi, Zi Chen, Bo Huang, Aneel Paulus, Mary C Collins, Lei Tommy Fu, Mingyu Li, Mohammad Ahmad, Lichuang Men, Hengbang Wang and 11 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Sikander AilawadhiDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida.ORCID 0000-0002-8377-8111
Zi Chen *Ascentage Pharma (Suzhou) Co, Ltd, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.ORCID 0009-0007-9586-2867
Bo HuangAscentage Pharma (Suzhou) Co, Ltd, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.ORCID 0009-0000-2245-8782
Aneel PaulusDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida.ORCID 0000-0001-8765-9649
Mary C CollinsDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0003-4282-9020
Lei Tommy FuAscentage Pharma Group Inc, Rockville, Maryland.ORCID 0009-0004-7586-8709
Mingyu LiAscentage Pharma Group Inc, Rockville, Maryland.ORCID 0009-0005-2740-2223
Mohammad AhmadAscentage Pharma Group Inc, Rockville, Maryland.ORCID 0009-0003-6085-7815
Lichuang MenAscentage Pharma (Suzhou) Co, Ltd, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.ORCID 0009-0007-5530-7869
Hengbang WangAscentage Pharma (Suzhou) Co, Ltd, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3740-9056
Matthew S DavidsDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0003-4529-2003
Eric LiangAscentage Pharma Group Inc, Rockville, Maryland.ORCID 0009-0008-5155-6662
Divya J MekalaAscentage Pharma Group Inc, Rockville, Maryland.ORCID 0009-0006-9637-4390
Zhicong HeAscentage Pharma Pty Ltd, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0009-0009-4505-7418
Masa LasicaDepartment of Hematology, St Vincent's Hospital Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-7971-4003
Costas K YannakouEpworth Healthcare, Freemasons Hospital and University of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-6657-2034
Ricardo ParrondoDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida.ORCID 0000-0002-9314-9933
Laura GlassAscentage Pharma Group Inc, Rockville, Maryland.ORCID 0009-0006-5362-3078
Dajun YangAscentage Pharma (Suzhou) Co, Ltd, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6027-3604
Asher Chanan-Khan *Division of Hematology and Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida.ORCID 0000-0002-4702-6772
Yifan ZhaiAscentage Pharma (Suzhou) Co, Ltd, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1672-2262

Funding

Project 4: Targeting Resistance to T-Cell Directed Therapy in Multiple MyelomaP50CA186781 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ARIZONA · PI Peter Leif Bergsagel · 2015 to 2026
$25.5M
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA186781
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis global phase I trial investigated the safety, efficacy, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics of lisaftoclax (APG-2575), a novel, orally active, potent selective B-cell lymphoma 2 (BCL-2) inhibitor, in patients with relapsed or refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia or small lymphocytic lymphoma (R/R CLL/SLL) and other hematologic malignancies (HMs). PATIENTS AND

methodsMaximum tolerated dose (MTD) and recommended phase II dose were evaluated. Outcome measures were safety and tolerability (primary) and pharmacokinetic variables and antitumor effects (secondary). Pharmacodynamics in patient tumor cells were explored.

resultsAmong 52 patients receiving lisaftoclax, MTD was not reached. Treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) included diarrhea (48.1%), fatigue (34.6%), nausea (30.8%), anemia and thrombocytopenia (28.8% each), neutropenia (26.9%), constipation (25.0%), vomiting (23.1%), headache (21.2%), peripheral edema and hypokalemia (17.3% each), and arthralgia (15.4%). Grade ≥ 3 hematologic TEAEs included neutropenia (21.2%), thrombocytopenia (13.5%), and anemia (9.6%), none resulting in treatment discontinuation. Clinical pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic results demonstrated that lisaftoclax had a limited plasma residence and systemic exposure and elicited rapid clearance of malignant cells. With a median treatment of 15 (range, 6-43) cycles, 14 of 22 efficacy-evaluable patients with R/R CLL/SLL experienced partial responses, for an objective response rate of 63.6% and median time to response of 2 (range, 2-8) cycles.

conclusionsLisaftoclax was well tolerated, with no evidence of tumor lysis syndrome. Dose-limiting toxicity was not reached at the highest dose level. Lisaftoclax has a unique pharmacokinetic profile compatible with a potentially more convenient daily (vs. weekly) dose ramp-up schedule and induced rapid clinical responses in patients with CLL/SLL, warranting continued clinical investigation.

Indexed as

AnemiaAntineoplastic AgentsHematologic NeoplasmsLeukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-CellLymphoma, B-CellNeutropeniaThrombocytopeniaDioxanesHumansNitrobenzenesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2PyrrolesAntineoplastic AgentsDioxanesLisaftoclaxNitrobenzenesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Pyrroles

Identifiers

PMID37074726
PMCPMC10330157

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.