Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37074559›Full record

Trial reportEndocrine2023

Pre-surgery dietician counseling can prevent post-thyroidectomy body weight gain: results of an intervention trial.

Laura Croce, Cristina Pallavicini, Noemi Busca, Benedetto Calì, Giuseppe Bellastella, Francesca Coperchini, Flavia Magri, Luca Chiovato, Hellas Cena, Mario Rotondi

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Endocrine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06921304 (BASE-DIET), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 91% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06921304 naactive not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

BASE-DIET: a Randomized Clinical Trial to Examine the Impact of a Dietary-nutritional Intervention on Body Weight Recovery, Metabolic Parameters, and Body Composition in Patients With a New Diagnosis of Graves' Disease

TypeinterventionalSponsorIstituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri SpARan2024 to 2026Enrolled54ConditionsGraves DiseaseArmsIntensive Lifestyle Intervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Laura CroceDepartment of Internal Medicine and Therapeutics, University of Pavia, Pavia, 27100, Italy.
Cristina PallaviciniIstituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri IRCCS, Unit of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Laboratory for Endocrine Disruptors, Pavia, 27100, Italy.
Noemi BuscaDepartment of Internal Medicine and Therapeutics, University of Pavia, Pavia, 27100, Italy.
Benedetto CalìIstituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri IRCCS, Department of General and Minimally Invasive Surgery, Pavia, 27100, Italy.
Giuseppe BellastellaDepartment of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Campania "L. Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Francesca CoperchiniDepartment of Internal Medicine and Therapeutics, University of Pavia, Pavia, 27100, Italy.
Flavia MagriDepartment of Internal Medicine and Therapeutics, University of Pavia, Pavia, 27100, Italy.
Luca ChiovatoDepartment of Internal Medicine and Therapeutics, University of Pavia, Pavia, 27100, Italy.
Hellas CenaNBFC, National Biodiversity Future Center, Palermo, 90133, Italy.
Mario RotondiDepartment of Internal Medicine and Therapeutics, University of Pavia, Pavia, 27100, Italy. mario.rotondi@icsmaugeri.it.ORCID 0000-0001-6464-2334
University of Pavia · ITIstituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri · ITUniversity of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIt is widely accepted that patients experience weight gain after total thyroidectomy, and preventive measures should be recommended.

methodsA prospective study was designed to assess the efficacy of a dietetic intervention to prevent post-thyroidectomy weight gain in patients undergoing surgery for both benign and malignant thyroid conditions. Patients undergoing total thyroidectomy were prospectively and randomly assigned to receive a personalized pre-surgery diet counseling (GROUP A) or no intervention (GROUP B), according to a 1:2 ratio. All patients underwent follow-up with body-weight measurement, thyroid function evaluation and lifestyle and eating habits assessment at baseline (T0), 45 days (T1) and 12 months (T2) post-surgery.

resultsThe final study group encompassed 30 patients in Group A and 58 patients in Group B. The two groups were similar in terms of age, sex, pre-surgery BMI, thyroid function and underlying thyroid condition. The evaluation of body weight variations showed that patients in Group A did not experience significant body weight changes at either T1 (p = 0.127) nor T2 (p = 0.890). At difference, patients in Group B underwent a significant body weight increase from T0 to both T1 (p = 0.009) and T2 (p = 0.009). TSH levels were similar in the two groups, both at T1 and T2. Lifestyle and eating habits questionnaires failed to register any significant difference between the two groups, apart from an increase in sweetened beverages consumption in Group B.

conclusionsA dietician counseling is effective in preventing the post-thyroidectomy weight gain. Further studies in larger series of patients with a longer follow-up appear worthwhile.

Indexed as

NutritionistsThyroid DiseasesBody WeightCounselingFemaleHumansMaleProspective StudiesThyroidectomyWeight GainBMIBody weight gainDiet CounselingObesityThyroidectomy

Identifiers

PMID37074559
PMCPMC10293335
OpenAlexW4366351384

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.