Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37074386›Full record

SynthesisClinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society2023

Efficacy and safety of intravenous iron repletion in patients with heart failure: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Davor Vukadinović, Amr Abdin, Insa Emrich, P Christian Schulze, Stephan von Haehling, Michael Böhm

Open access · hybridAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Heart Failure in Older Patients: An Update.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Davor VukadinovićKlinik Für Innere Medizin III, Kardiologie, Angiologie Und Internistische Intensivmedizin, Universitätsklinikum Des Saarlandes, Universität Des Saarlandes, Kirrberger Strasse, 66421, Homburg/Saar, Germany. Davor.Vukadinovic@uks.eu.
Amr AbdinKlinik Für Innere Medizin III, Kardiologie, Angiologie Und Internistische Intensivmedizin, Universitätsklinikum Des Saarlandes, Universität Des Saarlandes, Kirrberger Strasse, 66421, Homburg/Saar, Germany.
Insa EmrichKlinik Für Innere Medizin III, Kardiologie, Angiologie Und Internistische Intensivmedizin, Universitätsklinikum Des Saarlandes, Universität Des Saarlandes, Kirrberger Strasse, 66421, Homburg/Saar, Germany.
P Christian SchulzeDepartment of Internal Medicine I, Division of Cardiology, Angiology and Intensive Medical Care, Friedrich-Schiller-University, University Hospital Jena, Jena, Germany.
Stephan von HaehlingDepartment of Cardiology and Pneumology, Georg-August-University, University Medical Centre, Göttingen, Germany.
Michael BöhmKlinik Für Innere Medizin III, Kardiologie, Angiologie Und Internistische Intensivmedizin, Universitätsklinikum Des Saarlandes, Universität Des Saarlandes, Kirrberger Strasse, 66421, Homburg/Saar, Germany.
Universitätsklinikum des Saarlandes · DEFriedrich Schiller University Jena · DEGerman Centre for Cardiovascular Research · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAFFIRM-AHF and IRONMAN demonstrated lower rates of the combined endpoint recurrent heart failure (HF) hospitalizations and cardiovascular death (CVD) using intravenous (IV) ferric carboxymaltose (FCM) and ferric derisomaltose (FDI), respectively in patients with HF and iron deficiency (ID) utilizing prespecified COVID-19 analyses. MATERIAL AND

methodsWe meta-analyzed efficacy, between trial heterogeneity and data robustness for the primary endpoint and CVD in AFFIRM-AHF and IRONMAN. As sensitivity analysis, we analyzed data from all eligible exploratory trials investigating FCM/FDI in HF.

resultsFCM/FDI reduced the primary endpoint (RR = 0.81, 95% CI 0.69-0.95, p = 0.01, I

conclusionsUse of FCM/FDI is safe and reduces the composite of recurrent HF hospitalizations and CVD, while effects on CVD alone are based on available level of data indeterminate. Findings concerning composite outcomes exhibit a high level of robustness without heterogeneity between trials with FCM and FDI.

Indexed as

Anemia, Iron-DeficiencyCOVID-19Heart FailureFerric CompoundsHumansIronMaltoseferric carboxymaltoseFerric CompoundsIronMaltoseFerric carboxymaltoseFerric derisomaltoseHeart failureIron repletion

Identifiers

PMID37074386
PMCPMC10116902
OpenAlexW4366352616

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.