Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37074181›Full record

ArticleMicrobiology spectrum2023

Development of a Novel Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay and Lateral Flow Test System for Improved Serodiagnosis of Visceral Leishmaniasis in Different Areas of Endemicity.

Rouzbeh Mahdavi, Hosam Shams-Eldin, Sandra Witt, Andreas Latz, Daniela Heinz, Alba Fresco-Taboada, Cristina Aira, Marc P Hübner, Dalia Sukyte, Alexander Visekruna and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbiology spectrum, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Rouzbeh MahdaviInstitute of Medical Microbiology and Hospital Hygiene, Philipps University Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
Hosam Shams-EldinInstitute of Medical Microbiology and Hospital Hygiene, Philipps University Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
Sandra WittInstitute of Medical Microbiology and Hospital Hygiene, Philipps University Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
Andreas LatzNovatec Immundiagnostica GmbH, part of Gold Standard Diagnostics Europe, Dietzenbach, Germany.
Daniela HeinzNovatec Immundiagnostica GmbH, part of Gold Standard Diagnostics Europe, Dietzenbach, Germany.
Alba Fresco-TaboadaEurofins-Immunologia y Genética Aplicada S.A. (Eurofins Ingenasa S.A.), Madrid, Spain.
Cristina AiraEurofins-Immunologia y Genética Aplicada S.A. (Eurofins Ingenasa S.A.), Madrid, Spain.
Marc P HübnerInstitute for Medical Microbiology, Immunology and Parasitology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Dalia SukyteInstitute of Medical Microbiology and Hospital Hygiene, Philipps University Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
Alexander VisekrunaInstitute of Medical Microbiology and Hospital Hygiene, Philipps University Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
Henrique C TeixeiraDepartment of Parasitology, Microbiology and Immunology, Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, Brazil.
Elfadil AbassDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Science, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-0156-7346
Ulrich SteinhoffInstitute of Medical Microbiology and Hospital Hygiene, Philipps University Marburg, Marburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2141-7756
Philipps University of Marburg · DEImmundiagnostik (Germany) · DEIngenasa (Spain) · ESImam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University · SAUniversidade Federal de Juiz de Fora · BRUniversity Hospital Bonn · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Visceral leishmaniasis (VL) is caused by protozoan parasites of the Leishmania donovani complex and is one of the most prominent vector-borne infectious diseases with epidemic and mortality potential if not correctly diagnosed and treated. East African countries suffer from a very high incidence of VL, and although several diagnostic tests are available for VL, diagnosis continues to represent a big challenge in these countries due to the lack of sensitivity and specificity of current serological tools. Based on bioinformatic analysis, a new recombinant kinesin antigen from Leishmania infantum (rKLi8.3) was developed. The diagnostic performance of rKLi8.3 was evaluated by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and lateral flow test (LFT) on a panel of sera from Sudanese, Indian, and South American patients diagnosed with VL or other diseases, including tuberculosis, malaria, and trypanosomiasis. The diagnostic accuracy of rKLi8.3 was compared with rK39 and rKLO8 antigens. The VL-specific sensitivity of rK39, rKLO8, and rKLi8.3 ranged from 91.2% over 92.4% to 97.1% and specificity ranged from 93.6% over 97.6% to 99.2%, respectively. In India, all tests showed a comparable specificity of 90.9%, while the sensitivity ranged from 94.7% to 100% (rKLi8.3). In contrast to commercial serodiagnostic tests, rKLi8.3-based ELISA and LFT showed improved sensitivity and no cross-reactivity with other parasitic diseases. Thus, rKLi8.3-based ELISA and LFT offer improved VL serodiagnostic efficiency in East Africa and other areas of endemicity.

Indexed as

Leishmaniasis, VisceralAntigens, ProtozoanEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayHumansKinesinsProtozoan ProteinsSerologic TestsAntigens, ProtozoanKinesinsProtozoan ProteinsELISAimproved kinesin antigenlateral flow assayserodiagnosisvisceral leishmaniasisVL in East Africa

Identifiers

PMID37074181
PMCPMC10269724
OpenAlexW4366351722

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.