Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37073788›Full record

ArticleJournal of surgical oncology2023

Accuracy of models to prognosticate survival after surgery for pancreatic cancer in the era of neoadjuvant therapy.

Clayton T Marcinak, William F Parker, Alexander A Parikh, Jashodeep Datta, Shishir K Maithel, David A Kooby, Mark E Burkard, Hong Jin Kim, Michael T LeCompte, Majid Afshar and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of surgical oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Comparison of postoperative survival after neoadjuvant treatmentAnnals of surgical treatment and research · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Clayton T MarcinakDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9153-1218
William F ParkerSection of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Pritzker School of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Alexander A ParikhDivision of Surgical Oncology and Endocrine Surgery, UT Health San Antonio MD Anderson - Mays Cancer Center, San Antonio, Texas, USA.
Jashodeep DattaDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, USA.
Shishir K MaithelDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3591-8925
David A KoobyDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8694-0455
Mark E BurkardDivision of Hematology, Oncology, and Palliative Care, Department of Medicine, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Hong Jin KimDivision of Surgical Oncology and Endocrine Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Michael T LeCompteDivision of Surgical Oncology and Endocrine Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Majid AfsharDivision of Allergy, Pulmonary, and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Matthew M ChurpekDivision of Allergy, Pulmonary, and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Syed Nabeel ZafarDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USEmory University · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USUniversity of Chicago · USUniversity of Miami · US

Funding

UW COMPREHENSIVE CANCER CENTER SUPPORTP30CA014520 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI AMY TRENTHAM-DIETZ · 1985 to 2026
$142.6M
Institutional Training in the Genomic SciencesT32HG002760 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Qiongshi Lu · 2003 to 2026
$17.7M
Using causal machine learning for personalized treatment recommendations in critically ill patientsR01HL157262 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Matthew Michael Churpek · 2021 to 2026
$3.1M
Impact of chromosomal instability on sensitivity to microtubule-targeting drugs in breast cancerR01CA234904 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI BURKARD, MARK E, WEAVER, BETH A · 2019 to 2023
$2.7M
Mechanisms of Plk1 at the mitotic centromereR01GM141068 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI WEAVER, BETH A · 2021 to 2024
$1.2M
Mending a Broken Heart Allocation System with Machine LearningK08HL150291 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI PARKER, WILLIAM F · 2020 to 2024
$713k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014520NCI NIH HHS R01 CA234904NHGRI NIH HHS T32 HG002760NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL150291NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL157262NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM141068NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOutcomes for pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PDAC) remain difficult to prognosticate. Multiple models attempt to predict survival following the resection of PDAC, but their utility in the neoadjuvant population is unknown. We aimed to assess their accuracy among patients that received neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC).

methodsWe performed a multi-institutional retrospective analysis of patients who received NAC and underwent resection of PDAC. Two prognostic systems were evaluated: the Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Nomogram (MSKCCPAN) and the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) staging system. Discrimination between predicted and actual disease-specific survival was assessed using the Uno C-statistic and Kaplan-Meier method. Calibration of the MSKCCPAN was assessed using the Brier score.

resultsA total of 448 patients were included. There were 232 (51.8%) females, and the mean age was 64.1 years (±9.5). Most had AJCC Stage I or II disease (77.7%). For the MSKCCPAN, the Uno C-statistic at 12-, 24-, and 36-month time points was 0.62, 0.63, and 0.62, respectively. The AJCC system demonstrated similarly mediocre discrimination. The Brier score for the MSKCCPAN was 0.15 at 12 months, 0.26 at 24 months, and 0.30 at 36 months, demonstrating modest calibration.

conclusionsCurrent survival prediction models and staging systems for patients with PDAC undergoing resection after NAC have limited accuracy.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalPancreatic NeoplasmsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoadjuvant TherapyNeoplasm StagingNomogramsPrognosisRetrospective Studiescalibrationnomogramspancreatectomypancreatic carcinomapancreatic neoplasmsprognosis

Identifiers

PMID37073788
PMCPMC10330210
OpenAlexW4366352257

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.