Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37073403›Full record

ArticleNature physics2023

Size distributions of intracellular condensates reflect competition between coalescence and nucleation.

Daniel S W Lee, Chang-Hyun Choi, David W Sanders, Lien Beckers, Joshua A Riback, Clifford P Brangwynne, Ned S Wingreen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature physics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The exchange dynamics of client molecules in biomolecular condensates.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  4. Biomolecular assemblies through weak noncovalent interactions: Higher-order transient structures and their condensate phase.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  5. Single-Molecule Dwell Times in Biomolecular Condensates.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Nucleation Kinetics Reveals a Distinct Biological Function Space of Biomolecular Condensates.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Programmable artificial RNA condensates in mammalian cells.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Daniel S W LeeLewis-Sigler Institute for Integrative Genomics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ USA.
Chang-Hyun ChoiDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9091-3932
David W SandersDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ USA.
Lien BeckersDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ USA.
Joshua A RibackDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1516-4484
Clifford P BrangwynneDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1350-9960
Ned S WingreenLewis-Sigler Institute for Integrative Genomics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7384-2821

Funding

Learning principles from the pyrenoid, a phase-separated organelleR01GM140032 · NIGMS · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI JONIKAS, MARTIN CASIMIR, WINGREEN, NED S · 2021 to 2024
$2.0M
Optogenetic Droplets: Using Light to Control Nucleoplasmic Phase SeparationU01DA040601 · NIDA · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI BRANGWYNNE, CLIFFORD P · 2015 to 2019
$1.4M
NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA040601NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM140032
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Phase separation of biomolecules into condensates has emerged as a mechanism for intracellular organization and affects many intracellular processes, including reaction pathways through the clustering of enzymes and pathway intermediates. Precise and rapid spatiotemporal control of reactions by condensates requires tuning of their sizes. However, the physical processes that govern the distribution of condensate sizes remain unclear. Here we show that both native and synthetic condensates display an exponential size distribution, which is captured by Monte Carlo simulations of fast nucleation followed by coalescence. In contrast, pathological aggregates exhibit a power-law size distribution. These distinct behaviours reflect the relative importance of nucleation and coalescence kinetics. We demonstrate this by utilizing a combination of synthetic and native condensates to probe the underlying physical mechanisms determining condensate size. The appearance of exponential distributions for abrupt nucleation versus power-law distributions under continuous nucleation may reflect a general principle that determines condensate size distributions.

Indexed as

BiophysicsSelf-assembly

Identifiers

PMID37073403
PMCPMC10104779

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.