Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37073301›Full record

ArticleMaritime studies : MAST2023

The processing, preparation, and cooking practices of small fish among poor Ghanaian households: An exploratory qualitative study.

Yaw Opoku Agyei-Mensah, Theophilus Annan, Ragnhild Overå, Amy Atter, Anne Hatløy, Peter Andersen, Kojo Odei Obiri, Richard Stephen Ansong, Bhagya Janananda, Matilda Steiner-Asiedu and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Maritime studies : MAST, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Dried fish provide widespread access to critical nutrients across Africa.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Yaw Opoku Agyei-MensahCentre of International Health, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-6927-0186
Theophilus AnnanCouncil for Scientific and Industrial Research, Food Research Institute, Accra, Ghana.
Ragnhild OveråDepartment of Geography, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.ORCID 0000-0003-4359-3494
Amy AtterCouncil for Scientific and Industrial Research, Food Research Institute, Accra, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0002-6716-6748
Anne HatløyCentre of International Health, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-3668-3216
Peter AndersenDepartment of Geography, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Kojo Odei ObiriCouncil for Scientific and Industrial Research, Food Research Institute, Accra, Ghana.
Richard Stephen AnsongUniversity of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
Bhagya JananandaCentre of International Health, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Matilda Steiner-AsieduUniversity of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
Marian KjellevoldDepartment of Seafood, Nutrition and Environmental State, Institute of Marine Research, Bergen, Norway.ORCID 0000-0001-7070-5784
University of Bergen · NOCouncil for Scientific and Industrial Research · GHUniversity of Ghana · GHNorwegian Institute of Marine Research · NOThe Fafo Institute for Labour and Social Research

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Small fish are an important part of the diet in Ghana, but malnutrition rates remain high. The nutritional quality of fish consumed in Ghana may be affected by food processing and cooking practices, but the extent to which these processes are practiced among poor Ghanaian households along the coastal belt is unknown. This study explored how poor Ghanaian households process, prepare, and cook meals containing small fish. This exploratory qualitative study used Attride-Stirling thematic network analysis. Respondents were purposively sampled from fishing communities in the coastal regions of Ghana. One-on-one interviews were performed by trained field assistants, audio recorded and videotaped, and transcribed for further data analysis. The most common small fish species identified were anchovies and herrings. Anchovies were fried and eaten whole. Herrings were eaten either smoked or fresh; for fresh herring, the head, fins, and viscera were removed before boiling. Herrings were smoked with the head and viscera; however, both the head and viscera were removed before being added to boiling soup and were not consumed. Anchovies were fried for 10 min, and herrings were boiled for 15-30 min. Processing methods and further meal preparation depend on the small fish species. Nutrient composition and contribution of small fish depend on the processing method, preparation method, and what tissues are eaten. Thus, these results will be of importance for sampling schemes for food composition tables and for the calculation of nutrient intake from small fish. Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s40152-023-00300-w.

Indexed as

Fishing communityFish preparationFish processingGhana fishingPoor householdSmall fish

Identifiers

PMID37073301
PMCPMC10092916
OpenAlexW4365143970

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.