Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37073143›Full record

ArticleCNS & neurological disorders drug targets2024

Cholinesterase Inhibitory and

F Sezer Senol Deniz, Ramin Ekhteiari Salmas, Esra Emerce, Bilge Sener, Ilkay Erdogan Orhan

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in CNS & neurological disorders drug targets, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Susceptibility ofBiotech (Basel (Switzerland)) · 2024
    Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

F Sezer Senol DenizDepartment of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Gazi University, Ankara 06330, Türkiye.
Ramin Ekhteiari SalmasDepartment of Chemistry, Britannia House, King's College London, UK.
Esra EmerceDepartment of Pharmaceutical Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Gazi University, Ankara 06330, Türkiye.
Bilge SenerDepartment of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Gazi University, Ankara 06330, Türkiye.
Ilkay Erdogan OrhanDepartment of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Gazi University, Ankara 06330, Türkiye.
Gazi University · TRKing's College London · GBTurkish Academy of Sciences · TR

Funding

Institute of Turkish Studies
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCholinesterase (ChE) inhibitors used currently in clinics for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease (AD) are the most prescribed drug class with nitrogen-containing chemical formula. Galanthamine, the latest generation anti-ChE drug, contains an isoquinoline structure.

objectiveThe aim of the current study was to investigate the inhibitory potential of thirty-four isoquinoline alkaloids, e.g. (-)-adlumidine, β-allocryptopine, berberine, (+)-bicuculline, (-)-bicuculline, (+)-bulbocapnine, (-)-canadine, (±)-chelidimerine, corydaldine, (±)-corydalidzine, (-)-corydalmine, (+)-cularicine, dehydrocavidine, (+)-fumariline, (-)-fumarophycine, (+)-α-hydrastine, (+)-isoboldine, 13-methylcolumbamine, (-)-norjuziphine, norsanguinarine, (-)-ophiocarpine, (-)-ophiocarpine-Noxide, oxocularine, oxosarcocapnine, palmatine, (+)-parfumine, protopine, (+)-reticuline, sanguinarine, (+)-scoulerine, (±)-sibiricine, (±)-sibiricine acetate, (-)-sinactine, and (-)-stylopine isolated from several Fumaria (fumitory) and Corydalis species towards acetyl- (AChE) and butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) by microtiter plate assays. The alkaloids with strong ChE inhibition were proceeded to molecular docking simulations as well as in silico toxicity screening for their mutagenic capacity through VEGA QSAR (AMES test) consensus model and VEGA platform as statistical approaches. The inputs were evaluated in a simplified molecular input-line entry system (SMILES).

methodsChE inhibition assays indicated that the highest AChE inhibition was caused by berberine (IC

resultsThe results obtained by molecular docking simulations of berberine, palmatine, and (-)- corydalmine suggested that the estimated free ligand-binding energies of these compounds inside the binding domains of their targets are reasonable to make them capable of establishing strong polar and nonpolar bonds with the atoms of the active site amino acids.

conclusionOur findings revealed that berberine, palmatin, and (-)-corydalmine stand out as the most promising isoquinoline alkaloids in terms of ChE inhibition. Among them, berberine has displayed a robust dual inhibition against both ChEs and could be evaluated further as a lead compound for AD.

Indexed as

AlkaloidsCholinesterase InhibitorsIsoquinolinesMolecular Docking SimulationAcetylcholinesteraseAnimalsBerberineButyrylcholinesteraseComputer SimulationHumansAcetylcholinesteraseAlkaloidsBerberineButyrylcholinesteraseCholinesterase InhibitorsIsoquinolinesAD.alkaloidcholinesterase inhibitionin silicoIsoquinolinemolecular dockingSMILEStoxicity

Identifiers

PMID37073143
OpenAlexW4366089493

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.