ArticleExperimental hematology & oncology2023
"Major pathologic response" in lymph nodes: a modified nodal classification for non-small cell lung cancer patients treated with neoadjuvant immunochemotherapy.
Article in Experimental hematology & oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.
- Prognostic significance of ypN status after neoadjuvant chemoimmunotherapy in resectable NSCLC: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in oncology · 2026Pooled it
- A Novel Prognostic Stratification for Patients with Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Following Surgical Resection After Neoadjuvant Therapy: A Retrospective Cohort Study.Annals of surgical oncology · 2026Article
- Surgery After Induction Immuno-Chemotherapy in Stage III-N3 Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: A Single-Centre Retrospective Cohort Study.Interdisciplinary cardiovascular and thoracic surgery · 2026Article
- Prognostic value ofCancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society · 2026Article
- Prognostic Significance, Radiological, and Metabolic Characteristics of Metastatic Lymph Nodes in Resectable Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Following Neoadjuvant Chemoimmunotherapy.Thoracic cancer · 2025Article
- Harnessing the power of tumor-draining lymph nodes: unveiling predictive biomarkers for immune checkpoint inhibitor.Exploration of targeted anti-tumor therapy · 2025Review
- Development and external validation of a prognostic nomogram for event-free survival in resectable non-small cell lung cancer after neoadjuvant chemoimmunotherapy.Frontiers in oncology · 2025Article
- Radiomicsmetabolic signature profiles for advanced non-small cell lung cancer with chemoimmunotherapy by reflecting biological function and survival.Translational lung cancer research · 2024Article
- Lymph nodes rather than pleural metabolic activity inTranslational lung cancer research · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
We aim to examine the prognostic value of major pathologic response in metastatic lymph nodes (mLN-MPR) after immunochemotherapy in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), and demonstrate the pathological characteristic of regression in mLN. Adult patients consecutively undergone neoadjuvant immunochemotherapy and radical-intent surgery for initial stage cIII NSCLC between 2020 and 2021 were included. Hematoxylin- and eosin-stained slides of paraffinembedded sections of the degree of pathologic response in the primary tumor (PT) and its paired involved LNs were reviewed. Imaging mass cytometry was conducted to quantify the immunological status. With 10% as residual viable tumor (RVT) cutoff, mLN-MPR (HR: 0.34, 95%CI: 0.14-0.78; P = 0.011, ref: mLN-MPR(-)) showed more significant correlation with DFS than ypN0 (HR: 0.40, 95%CI: 0.17-0.94; P = 0.036, ref: ypN1-N2). And mLN-MPR combined with PT-MPR, compared with ypN stage combined with PT-MPR (p-value: 0.030 vs. 0.117), can better distinguished the DFS curves of the 4 subgroups of patients. mLN-MPR(+)/PT-MPR(+) patients had the best prognosis compared with other subgroups. Pathologic responses of RVT in PT and paired regional LNs [MPR inconsistency rate: 21/53 (39.6%)], and across different LNs could be inconsistent, especially in squamous cell carcinoma. RVT% in mLNs after immunochemotherapy appeared to be polarized [16 (30.2%) cases with RVT ≥ 70%; 34 (64.2%) with RVT ≤ 10%]. Partial regression of LN metastasis could present with distinct immune subtypes: immune-inflamed or immune-evacuation subtype, and the former presented with higher CD3, CD8, and PD-1 expression in the invasive margin. mLN-MPR demonstrated a potential prognostic value in predicting DFS in patients treated with neoadjuvant immunochemotherapy, but further research is needed to validate its usefulness for other survival outcomes, including OS.
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