Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37072801›Full record

ArticleClinical epigenetics2023

Peritoneal cell-free DNA as a sensitive biomarker for detection of peritoneal metastasis in colorectal cancer: a prospective diagnostic study: A prospective diagnostic study.

Zixu Yuan, Wenle Chen, Duo Liu, Qiyuan Qin, William M Grady, Alessandro Fichera, Huaiming Wang, Ting Hou, Xinze Lv, Chanhe Li and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readControlled Clinical Trial
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical epigenetics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
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  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Zixu Yuan *Department of Colorectal Surgery, Department of General Surgery, Guangdong Institute of Gastroenterology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Colorectal and Pelvic Floor Diseases, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, No. 26 Yuancun Erheng Rt, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, 510655, China. yuanzx@mail2.sysu.edu.cn.
Wenle Chen *Department of Colorectal Surgery, Zhongshan Municipal People's Hospital, Zhongshan, China.
Duo Liu *Department of Colorectal Surgery, Department of General Surgery, Guangdong Institute of Gastroenterology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Colorectal and Pelvic Floor Diseases, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, No. 26 Yuancun Erheng Rt, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, 510655, China.
Qiyuan Qin *Department of Colorectal Surgery, Department of General Surgery, Guangdong Institute of Gastroenterology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Colorectal and Pelvic Floor Diseases, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, No. 26 Yuancun Erheng Rt, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, 510655, China.
William M GradyClinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Alessandro FicheraColon and Rectal Surgery, Baylor University Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Huaiming WangDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Department of General Surgery, Guangdong Institute of Gastroenterology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Colorectal and Pelvic Floor Diseases, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, No. 26 Yuancun Erheng Rt, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, 510655, China.
Ting HouBurning Rock Biotech, Guangzhou, China.
Xinze LvBurning Rock Biotech, Guangzhou, China.
Chanhe LiBurning Rock Biotech, Guangzhou, China.
Hui WangDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Department of General Surgery, Guangdong Institute of Gastroenterology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Colorectal and Pelvic Floor Diseases, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, No. 26 Yuancun Erheng Rt, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, 510655, China. wang89@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Jian CaiDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital, No. 3002 Sungang West Road, Futian District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, China. caijian_dr@email.szu.edu.cn.
Sun Yat-sen University · CNBurning Rock Biotech (China) · CNBaylor University Medical Center · USFred Hutch Cancer Center · USShenzhen Second People's Hospital · CNSixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University · CNZhongshan People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe detection of peritoneal metastasis (PM) is limited by current imaging tools. In this prospective study, we aimed to evaluate the sensitivity and specificity of peritoneal cell-free DNA (cfDNA) for diagnosis of PM.

methodsColorectal cancer (CRC) patients with/without PM were enrolled. The cfDNA experimental personnel and statists were blinded to the diagnosis of PM. Ultradeep sequencing covering large genomic regions (35000X, Next-generation sequencing) of cfDNA in peritoneal lavage fluid (FLD) and matched tumor tissues was performed.

resultsA total of 64 cases were recruited prospectively and 51 were enrolled into final analysis. In training cohort, 100% (17/17) PM patients obtained positive FLD cfDNA, comparing to 5/23 (21.7%) in patients without PM. Peritoneal cfDNA had a high sensitivity of 100% and specificity of 77.3% for diagnosis of PM (AUC: 0.95). In validation group of 11, 5/6 (83%) patients with PM obtained positive FLD cfDNA, comparing to 0/5 in non-PM (P = 0.031) with a sensitivity of 83.3% and specificity of 100%. Positive FLD cfDNA was associated with poor recurrence-free survival (P = 0.013) and was preceding radiographic evidence of recurrence.

conclusionsPeritoneal cfDNA is a promising sensitive biomarker for earlier detection of PM in CRC than current radiological tools. It can potentially guide selection for targeted therapies and serve as a surrogate instead of laparoscopic explore in the future. Trial Registration Chinese Clinical Trial Registry at chictr.org.cn (ChiCTR2000035400). URL: http://www.chictr.org.cn/showproj.aspx?proj=57626.

Indexed as

Cell-Free Nucleic AcidsColorectal NeoplasmsPeritoneal NeoplasmsBiomarkers, TumorDNA MethylationHumansMutationProspective StudiesBiomarkers, TumorCell-Free Nucleic AcidsCell-free DNAColorectal cancerDriver mutationsNGSPeritoneal metastasis

Identifiers

PMID37072801
PMCPMC10114319
OpenAlexW4366264278

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.