Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37072384›Full record

ArticleSpinal cord series and cases2023

Caregiver burden according to ageing and type of care activity in caregivers of individuals with spinal cord injury.

Sun-Houng Kim, Onyoo Kim, Young-Hyeon Bae, Dong-Il Choi, Jae Eun Heo, Won-Kyung Song, Bum-Suk Lee

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Spinal cord series and cases, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sun-Houng KimDepartment of Nursing, National Rehabilitation Center, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-6591-4397
Onyoo KimDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, National Rehabilitation Center, Seoul, South Korea. ohnew33@korea.kr.
Young-Hyeon BaeDepartment of Rehabilitative & Assistive Technology, National Rehabilitation Center, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4833-4336
Dong-Il ChoiDepartment of Rehabilitative & Assistive Technology, National Rehabilitation Center, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-2580-617X
Jae Eun HeoDepartment of Rehabilitative & Assistive Technology, National Rehabilitation Center, Seoul, South Korea.
Won-Kyung SongDepartment of Rehabilitative & Assistive Technology, National Rehabilitation Center, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9884-0467
Bum-Suk LeeDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, National Rehabilitation Center, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0506-0403
National Rehabilitation Center · KR

Funding

ANIMAL HUSBANDRY SUPPORT SERVICES FOR NIEHS27304C0002 · NIEHS · 2007 to 2008
$5.0M
NIEHS NIH HHS 27304C0002NIEHS NIH HHS 27306C0002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo describe caregiver burden according to the caregivers' general characteristics, especially with ageing, and type of care activities provided by caregivers of individuals with spinal cord injury.

designA cross-sectional study was conducted utilizing a structured questionnaire that included general characteristics, health conditions, and caregiver burden.

settingA single center study in Seoul, Korea. SUBJECTS: Participants were recruited from 87 individuals with spinal cord injuries and 87 caregivers.

methodsThe Caregiver Burden Inventory was used to assess caregiver burden.

resultsCaregiver burden was significantly different by age (p = 0.001), relationship (p = 0.025), sleep hours (p = <0.001), underlying disease (p = 0.018), pain (p = <0.001), and daily activities of individuals with spinal cord injury (p = 0.001). Caregiver's age (B = 0.339, p = 0.049), sleep duration (B = -2.896, p = 0.012) and pain (B = 2.558, p < 0.001) predicted caregiver burden. Toileting assistance was the most challenging and time-consuming for caregivers, while patient transfer was associated with the greatest concerns for body injury.

conclusionCaregiver education should be targeted according to caregiver's age and type of assistance. Social policies need to be developed to distribute devices and care-robots to reduce caregiver burden and thereby assist caregivers.

Indexed as

CaregiversSpinal Cord InjuriesAgingCaregiver BurdenCross-Sectional StudiesHumans

Identifiers

PMID37072384
PMCPMC10113187
OpenAlexW4366276641

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.