Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37072166›Full record

ArticleTobacco control2024

"I'm both smoking and vaping": a longitudinal qualitative study of US young adults who tried to quit smoking cigarettes by using electronic cigarettes.

Nhung Nguyen, Kimberly A Koester, Minji Kim, Shannon Lea Watkins, Pamela M Ling

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tobacco control, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Wanting to Be "Accepted and Heard": Perspectives About Cessation Messages From LGBTQ+ Individuals Who Dual Use Cigarettes and E-Cigarettes.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Nhung NguyenCenter for Tobacco Control Research and Education and Division of General Internal Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA nhung.nguyen@ucsf.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-8661-9597
Kimberly A KoesterCenter for AIDS Prevention Studies, Division of Prevention Science, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0023-1127
Minji KimDepartment of Health Promotion, Education, and Behavior, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7715-6826
Shannon Lea WatkinsDepartment of Community and Behavioral Health, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6234-6654
Pamela M LingCenter for Tobacco Control Research and Education and Division of General Internal Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6166-9347
University of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of Iowa · USUniversity of South Carolina · US

Funding

Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR001872 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI COLLARD, HAROLD R, JACOBY, VANESSA · 2016 to 2025
$112.1M
Pulmonary Toxicology Facility CoreP30ES005605 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Jong Sung Kim · 1990 to 2026
$40.5M
PROJECT 5: IMPACT OF CHANGING TOBACCO PRODUCT USE ON HEALTHCARE COSTS FOR GENERAL AND VULNERABLE POPULATIONSU54HL147127 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI JACOB, PEYTON · 2018 to 2022
$20.4M
Understanding Smokeless Tobacco MarketingR01CA141661 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI LING, PAMELA MAY · 2009 to 2019
$5.4M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001872NCI NIH HHS R01 CA141661NHLBI NIH HHS U54 HL147127
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo describe how young adults use electronic cigarettes (electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS)) for smoking cessation and reasons why they may or may not successfully quit smoking.

methodsLongitudinal qualitative data were collected annually from 2017 to 2019 for 25 young adult tobacco users (aged 18-29 years) in California (USA) who used ENDS to quit/reduce smoking. Thematic and trajectory analyses were used to identify key within-person and between-person changes in tobacco/nicotine use over time.

resultsFive types of tobacco use transition were identified among baseline dual users of cigarettes and ENDS:

conclusionsYoung adults' experiences with using ENDS as a smoking cessation aid were highly variable. Adequate nicotine delivery and perceived safety and benefits contributed to successfully reducing or quitting cigarettes. Providing behavioural counselling and standardising ENDS products may enhance cessation for young adults.

Indexed as

Electronic Nicotine Delivery SystemsSmoking CessationVapingAdolescentAdultCaliforniaCigarette SmokingFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleQualitative ResearchYoung Adultcessationelectronic nicotine delivery devicesnicotinepriority/special populations

Identifiers

PMID37072166
PMCPMC10582197
OpenAlexW4366261633

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.