Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37071663›Full record

SynthesisPloS one2023

Systematic review and meta-analysis of anti-thymocyte globulin dosage as a component of graft-versus-host disease prophylaxis.

Joice Zuckermann, Bruno Mateus de Castro, Thiago Almirante Cunha, Alessandra Paz, Leila Beltrami Moreira

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Joice ZuckermannGraduate Program in Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Bruno Mateus de CastroSchool of Medicine, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-7013-2127
Thiago Almirante CunhaNursing School, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Alessandra PazHospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Leila Beltrami MoreiraGraduate Program in Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-4730-7988
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul · BRHospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rabbit anti-thymocyte globulin (ATG) has been used in allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (Allo-HSCT) for graft-versus-host disease (GvHD) prophylaxis. Since the best dose has not been defined yet, this study aimed to determine the efficacy and safety of different doses of ATG in Allo-HSCT. Data sources were MEDLINE/PUBMED, EMBASE, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, LILACS, and SciELO. Studies were eligible when comparing doses of ATG. The higher dose was in the intervention group. A total of 22 articles (2002-2022) were included. Higher doses (4-12 mg/kg) of ATG-T reduced the incidence of grade III-IV acute GvHD (RR 0.60; 95%CI 0.42-0.84) and limited chronic GvHD (RR 0.64 95%CI 0.45-0.92) compared with lower doses (2-7.5 mg/kg). Higher doses increased the Epstein-Barr virus (RR 1.90 95% CI 1.49-2.42) and Cytomegalovirus reactivation (RR, 1.30; 95% CI 1.03-1.64). Relapse rates were higher in the higher dose group (RR 1.34, 95% CI 1.07-167). The ATG-T dose ≥7mg/kg versus the lower dose showed a number needed to treat 7.4 for acute GvHD III-IV, with a number to harm of 7.7 for relapse at one year in the higher dose group. A dose lower than 7 mg/kg suggests a better risk-benefit ratio than a higher one. Well-designed RCT is needed to define the best risk-benefit doses. Trial registration: Trial registration number: PROSPERO: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/display_record.php?ID=CRD42020173449.

Indexed as

Epstein-Barr Virus InfectionsGraft vs Host DiseaseHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationAntilymphocyte SerumChronic DiseaseHerpesvirus 4, HumanHumansRecurrenceRetrospective StudiesTransplantation, HomologousAntilymphocyte Serum

Identifiers

PMID37071663
PMCPMC10112795
OpenAlexW4366238407

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.