Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37070148›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of ophthalmology2023

Cationic nanoemulsion vs. 0.15% sodium hyaluronate artificial tears in the healing process following modern surface keratorefractive surgery.

Damian Jaworski, Agata Cieślińska-Rypolc, Katarzyna Jadczyk-Sorek, Iwona Jaworowska-Cieślińska, Beata Bubała-Stachowicz, Ewa Mrukwa-Kominek, Bartłomiej J Kałużny

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialMulticenter StudyComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of ophthalmology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 85% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Damian JaworskiDivision of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Department of Ophthalmology, Collegium Medicum, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Bydgoszcz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-3842-1241
Agata Cieślińska-RypolcDivision of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Department of Ophthalmology, Collegium Medicum, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Bydgoszcz, Poland.
Katarzyna Jadczyk-SorekDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medical Science in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-9590-6723
Iwona Jaworowska-CieślińskaOftalmika Eye Hospital, Bydgoszcz, Poland.
Beata Bubała-StachowiczDepartment of Ophthalmology, Professor K. Gibiński University Clinical Center, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Ewa Mrukwa-KominekDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medical Science in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Bartłomiej J KałużnyDivision of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Department of Ophthalmology, Collegium Medicum, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Bydgoszcz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-1332-3592
Medical University of Silesia · PLNicolaus Copernicus University · PLUniversity of Bydgoszcz · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this study was to investigate the influence of artificial tears containing either cationic nanoemulsion (CCN) or sodium hyaluronate artificial tears (SH) on early postoperative healing after modern surface refractive surgery. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn this multicenter, prospective, double-masked, parallel-group (1:1), comparative study, 129 patients (n = 255 eyes) were randomized to receive CCN (n = 128) or SH (n = 127) as an adjuvant treatment after either transepithelial photorefractive keratectomy (transPRK) or Epi-Bowman keratectomy (EBK). The patients' perspectives were gathered using the Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI) questionnaire, and uncorrected (UCVA), and corrected (BCVA) visual acuity were assessed before and one week and one month after the procedure. In addition, corneal epithelization and subjective assessment of visual blur and eye irritation on drop instillation were assessed at one week postoperatively.

resultsNo statistically significant differences were found between two groups in age, spherical equivalent refractive error, UCVA, BCVA or OSDI scores before the procedure. There was also no difference between groups in UCVA one week and one month after the procedure. However, statistically significantly lower OSDI scores were found one week and one month after the procedure in the CCN group. Moreover, blurred vision after use of the eye drops was observed less frequently in the CCN group than in the SH group.

conclusionsThe CCN and SH groups had similar postoperative UCVA. However the significantly lower OSDI scores and less frequently blurred vision after application of the eye drops in the CCN group suggest better subjective outcomes in this group.

Indexed as

Hyaluronic AcidLubricant Eye DropsMyopiaPhotorefractive KeratectomyViscosupplementsWound HealingAdultDouble-Blind MethodEmulsionsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesSurveys and QuestionnairesVisual AcuityEmulsionsHyaluronic AcidLubricant Eye DropsViscosupplementscationic nanoemulsionmyopiamyopic astigmatismocular surface disease indexsodium hyaluronateSurface refractive surgery

Identifiers

PMID37070148
PMCPMC10590016
OpenAlexW4366238227

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.