Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37070060›Full record

ArticleMovement disorders clinical practice2023

Levodopa Equivalent Dose of Safinamide: A Multicenter, Longitudinal, Case-Control Study.

Roberto Cilia, Emanuele Cereda, Marco Piatti, Andrea Pilotto, Luca Magistrelli, Nico Golfrè Andreasi, Salvatore Bonvegna, Elena Contaldi, Francesca Mancini, Gabriele Imbalzano and 32 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Movement disorders clinical practice, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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  11. Real-world use of Safinamide in motor fluctuating Parkinson's disease patients in Italy.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2024
    Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

42 authors.

Roberto CiliaDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, Parkinson and Movement Disorders Unit Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta Milan Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1990-1939
Emanuele CeredaClinical Nutrition and Dietetics Unit Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo Pavia Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0747-1951
Marco PiattiNeurology Unit, Department of Neurology, Milan Center for Neuroscience San Gerardo Hospital Monza Italy.
Andrea PilottoNeurology Unit, Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences University of Brescia Brescia Italy.
Luca MagistrelliDepartment of Translational Medicine Movement Disorders Centre, Neurology Unit, University of Piemonte Orientale Novara Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9546-8567
Nico Golfrè AndreasiDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, Parkinson and Movement Disorders Unit Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta Milan Italy.
Salvatore BonvegnaCentro Parkinson e Parkinsonismi ASST Gaetano Pini-CTO Milan Italy.
Elena ContaldiDepartment of Translational Medicine Movement Disorders Centre, Neurology Unit, University of Piemonte Orientale Novara Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0218-5251
Francesca ManciniIRCCS, Department of Neurology-Stroke Unit and Laboratory of Neuroscience - Milan Istituto Auxologico Italiano Milan Italy.
Gabriele ImbalzanoDepartment of Neuroscience "Rita Levi Montalcini" University of Torino Turin Italy.
Rosa De MiccoDepartment of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" Naples Italy.
Fabiana ColucciAzienda Ospedaliera Univerisitaria S. Anna, U.O. Neurologia Ferrara Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1945-8153
Arianna BracciaAzienda Ospedaliera Univerisitaria S. Anna, U.O. Neurologia Ferrara Italy.
Gabriele BelliniUnit of Neurology, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine University of Pisa Pisa Italy.
Francesco BrovelliNeurology Unit, Department of Neurology, Milan Center for Neuroscience San Gerardo Hospital Monza Italy.
Roberta ZangagliaParkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders Unit IRCCS Mondino Foundation Pavia Italy.
Giulia LazzeriNeurology Unit, Department of Neuroscience Dino Ferrari Center, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico Milan Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9912-2002
Maria Claudia RussilloDepartment of Medicine Surgery and Dentistry, Scuola Medica Salernitana, Neuroscience Section, University of Salerno Italy.
Enrica OlivolaParkinson and Movement Disorders Unit IRCCS Neuromed Pozzilli Italy.
Chiara SorberaIRCCS Centro Neurolesi "Bonino-Pulejo" Messina Italy.
Viviana CeredaDepartment of Neurological Rehabilitation Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders Center, Moriggia-Pelascini Hospital, Gravedona ed Uniti Gravedona Italy.
Patrizia PintoNeurology Unit ASST Papa Giovanni XXIII Bergamo Italy.
Patrizia SucapaneNeurology Unit San Salvatore Hospital L'Aquila Italy.
Giorgio GelosaNeurology Unit ASST "Grande Ospedale Metropolitano" Niguarda Milan Italy.
Mario MeloniIRCCS Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi ONLUS Milan Italy.
Francesca PistoiaNeurology Unit San Salvatore Hospital L'Aquila Italy.
Maria SessaNeurology Unit ASST Papa Giovanni XXIII Bergamo Italy.
Margherita CanesiDepartment of Neurological Rehabilitation Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders Center, Moriggia-Pelascini Hospital, Gravedona ed Uniti Gravedona Italy.
Nicola ModugnoParkinson and Movement Disorders Unit IRCCS Neuromed Pozzilli Italy.
Claudio PacchettiParkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders Unit IRCCS Mondino Foundation Pavia Italy.
Laura BrighinaNeurology Unit, Department of Neurology, Milan Center for Neuroscience San Gerardo Hospital Monza Italy.
Maria Teresa PellecchiaDepartment of Medicine Surgery and Dentistry, Scuola Medica Salernitana, Neuroscience Section, University of Salerno Italy.
Roberto CeravoloUnit of Neurology, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine University of Pisa Pisa Italy.
Mariachiara SensiAzienda Ospedaliera Univerisitaria S. Anna, U.O. Neurologia Ferrara Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6434-5433
Maurizio ZibettiDepartment of Neuroscience "Rita Levi Montalcini" University of Torino Turin Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2939-343X
Cristoforo ComiDepartment of Translational Medicine Movement Disorders Centre, Neurology Unit, University of Piemonte Orientale Novara Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6862-9468
Alessandro PadovaniNeurology Unit, Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences University of Brescia Brescia Italy.
Anna L ZecchinelliCentro Parkinson e Parkinsonismi ASST Gaetano Pini-CTO Milan Italy.
Alessio Di FonzoNeurology Unit, Department of Neuroscience Dino Ferrari Center, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico Milan Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6478-026X
Alessandro TessitoreDepartment of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" Naples Italy.
Francesca MorganteNeuroscience Research Centre Molecular and Clinical Sciences Institute, St. George's, University of London London UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9834-3639
Roberto EleopraDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, Parkinson and Movement Disorders Unit Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta Milan Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Effects of dopaminergic medications used to treat Parkinson's disease (PD) may be compared with each other by using conversion factors, calculated as Levodopa equivalent dose (LED). However, current LED proposals on MAO-B inhibitors (iMAO-B) safinamide and rasagiline are still based on empirical approaches. Objectives: To estimate LED of safinamide 50 and 100 mg. Methods: In this multicenter, longitudinal, case-control study, we retrospectively reviewed clinical charts of 500 consecutive PD patients with motor complications and treated with (i) safinamide 100 mg ( Results: Major baseline features (age, sex, disease duration and stage, severity of motor signs and motor complications) were similar among the groups. Patients on rasagiline had lower UPDRS-II scores and Levodopa dose than control subjects. After a mean follow-up of 8.8-to-10.1 months, patients on Safinamide 50 mg and 100 mg had lower UPDRS-III and OFF-related UPDRS-IV scores than control subjects, who in turn had larger increase in total LED than the three iMAO-B groups. After adjusting for age, disease duration, duration of follow-up, baseline values and taking change in UPDRS-III scores into account (sensitivity analysis), safinamide 100 mg corresponded to 125 mg LED, whereas safinamide 50 mg and rasagiline 1 mg equally corresponded to 100 mg LED. Conclusions: We used a rigorous approach to calculate LED of safinamide 50 and 100 mg. Large prospective pragmatic trials are needed to replicate our findings.

Indexed as

LEDlevodopa equivalent doseParkinson's diseaseRasagilinesafinamide

Identifiers

PMID37070060
PMCPMC10105110

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