Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37069910›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of microbiology2023

Evaluation PCR panel of the FilmArray® pneumonia plus for pathogen detection of ventilator-associated pneumonia in children and its impact on therapeutic management.

Fayrouz Debbagh, Toufik Ben Houmich, Morad Guennouni, Houssameddine Sahraoui, Asma Lamrani Hanchi, Youssef Mouaffak, Said Younous, Nabila Soraa

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Article in Iranian journal of microbiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fayrouz DebbaghLaboratory of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohamed VI University Hospital Center, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakesh, Morocco.
Toufik Ben HoumichLaboratory of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohamed VI University Hospital Center, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakesh, Morocco.
Morad GuennouniLaboratory of Health Sciences and Technologies, Higher Institute of Health Sciences of Settat, Hassan First University of Settat, Settat, Morocco.
Houssameddine SahraouiDepartment of Pediatric Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohamed VI University Hospital Center, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakesh, Morocco.
Asma Lamrani HanchiLaboratory of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohamed VI University Hospital Center, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakesh, Morocco.
Youssef MouaffakDepartment of Pediatric Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohamed VI University Hospital Center, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakesh, Morocco.
Said YounousDepartment of Pediatric Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohamed VI University Hospital Center, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakesh, Morocco.
Nabila SoraaLaboratory of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohamed VI University Hospital Center, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakesh, Morocco.
Université Hassan 1er · MA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Objectives: Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) is the second most common nosocomial infection in pediatric intensive care units. The aim of this study was to evaluate the contribution of multiplex PCR in the diagnosis of VAP and its impact on the clinical and prognostic outcome of children in the ICU. Materials and Methods: This is a prospective observational study from March to November 2021, including bronchial samples collected from 38 intubated children hospitalized in ICU. The detection of respiratory pathogens was performed by the FilmArray® Pneumonia Panel plus (FAPP). Results: Multiplex PCR (mPCR) detected exclusively 46 potentially pathogenic bacteria, giving a sensitivity of 93%, specificity of 90%, negative predictive value of 100%, and positive predictive value of 23%. Overall, the sensitivity of mPCR was higher for Gram-negative bacteria (100%) than Gram-positive (92%). Bacterial etiology was the most frequent (69.3%), represented mainly by Conclusion: This study highlights the importance of mPCR in diagnosing VAP and improving antimicrobial therapy.

Indexed as

Antimicrobial stewardshipChildrenIntensive care unitsMultiplex polymerase chain reactionVentilator-associated pneumonia

Identifiers

PMID37069910
PMCPMC10105283
OpenAlexW4320731177

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.