Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37069814›Full record

ArticleJournal of Korean medical science2023

Gut Microbiota Dysbiosis Correlates With Long COVID-19 at One-Year After Discharge.

Dongmei Zhang, Yaya Zhou, Yanling Ma, Ping Chen, Jian Tang, Bohan Yang, Hui Li, Mengyuan Liang, YuE Xue, Yao Liu and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Korean medical science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
18.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 91 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  7. Article
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  12. Metabolic Basis of Post-Infectious Sequelae After Ebola Virus Disease.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Bridging Gaps in Long COVID Therapy: A Review.Current medicinal chemistry · 2026
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Microbiome and Long COVID-19: Current Evidence and Insights.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dongmei Zhang *Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3908-9025
Yaya Zhou *Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4352-9871
Yanling Ma *Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0077-6872
Ping Chen *Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6977-5643
Jian TangUnion Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9228-1441
Bohan YangUnion Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6430-7050
Hui LiUnion Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4815-9825
Mengyuan LiangUnion Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4863-9594
YuE XueUnion Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7599-7501
Yao LiuUnion Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2832-2496
Jianchu ZhangUnion Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China. zsn0928@163.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8731-6600
Xiaorong WangUnion Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China. rong-100@163.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9488-733X
Wuhan Union Hospital · CN

Funding

Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities 2020kfyXGYJ009Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities 2020kfyXGYJ034Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province 2020CFB809Scientific Research Fund of Health Commission of Hubei Province WJ2021M234
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLong coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in recovered patients (RPs) is gradually recognized by more people. However, how long it will last and the underlining mechanism remains unclear.

methodsWe conducted a prospective follow-up study to evaluate the long-term symptoms and clinical indices of RPs at one-year after discharge from Union Hospital, Wuhan, China between December 2020 to May 2021. We also performed the 16S rRNA sequencing of stool samples from RPs and healthy controls (HCs) and analyzed the correlation between the gut microbiota and long COVID-19.

resultsIn total, 187 RPs were enrolled, among them, 84 (44.9%) RPs reported long COVID-19 symptoms at one-year after discharge. The most common long-term symptoms were cardiopulmonary symptoms, including chest tightness after activity (39/187, 20.9%), palpitations on exercise (27/187, 14.4%), sputum (21/187, 11.2%), cough (15/187, 8.0%) and chest pain (13/187, 7.0%), followed by systemic symptoms including fatigue (34/187, 18.2%) and myalgia (20/187, 10.7%), and digestive symptoms including constipation (14/187, 7.5%), anorexia (13/187, 7.0%), and diarrhea (8/187, 4.3%). Sixty-six (35.9%) RPs presented either anxiety or depression (42/187 [22.8%] and 53/187 [28.8%] respectively), and the proportion of anxiety or depression in the long symptomatic group was significantly higher than that in the asymptomatic group (41/187 [50.6%] vs. 25/187 [24.3%]). Compared with the asymptomatic group, scores of all nine 36-Item Short Form General Health Survey domains were lower in the symptomatic group (all

conclusionThis study demonstrated the presence of long COVID-19 which correlates with gut microbiota dysbiosis in RPs at one-year after discharge, indicating gut microbiota may play an important role in long COVID-19.

Indexed as

COVID-19Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeDysbiosisEubacterialesFecesFollow-Up StudiesHumansPatient DischargePost-Acute COVID-19 SyndromeProspective StudiesRNA, Ribosomal, 16SRNA, Ribosomal, 16SGut MicrobiotaLong COVID-19Lung-Gut AxisPersistent Symptoms

Identifiers

PMID37069814
PMCPMC10111044
OpenAlexW4362569708

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.