Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37069631›Full record

SynthesisEnvironmental health : a global access science source2023

Carcinogenic effect of arsenic in digestive cancers: a systematic review.

Sophie Kasmi, Laureline Moser, Stéphanie Gonvers, Olivier Dormond, Nicolas Demartines, Ismail Labgaa

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Environmental health : a global access science source, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sophie KasmiDivision of Internal Medicine, Lausanne University Hospital (CHUV), University of Lausanne (UNIL), Lausanne, Switzerland.
Laureline MoserDivision of Gynecology, Lausanne University Hospital (CHUV), University of Lausanne (UNIL), Lausanne, Switzerland.
Stéphanie GonversDivision of Visceral Surgery, Lausanne University Hospital (CHUV), University of Lausanne (UNIL), Rue du Bugnon 46, CH-1011, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Olivier DormondDivision of Visceral Surgery, Lausanne University Hospital (CHUV), University of Lausanne (UNIL), Rue du Bugnon 46, CH-1011, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Nicolas DemartinesDivision of Visceral Surgery, Lausanne University Hospital (CHUV), University of Lausanne (UNIL), Rue du Bugnon 46, CH-1011, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Ismail LabgaaDivision of Visceral Surgery, Lausanne University Hospital (CHUV), University of Lausanne (UNIL), Rue du Bugnon 46, CH-1011, Lausanne, Switzerland. ismail.labgaa@chuv.ch.
University of Lausanne · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe carcinogenic effect of arsenic (As) has been documented in lung, bladder and skin cancers but remains unclear for digestive cancers, although metabolic pathways of As and recent data suggest that it may be an important determinant in these malignancies as well.

objectiveThis study aimed to systematically review the available literature investigating the potential association between As and digestive cancers.

methodsAn extensive search was conducted in Medline Ovid SP, Cochrane, PubMed, Embase.com, Cochrane Library Wiley, Web of Science and Google Scholar. Studies providing original data in humans, with As measurement and analysis of association with digestive cancers including esogastric cancers (esophagus and stomach), hepato-pancreatico-biliary (HPB) cancers (including biliary tract, liver and pancreas) and colorectal cancers were eligible.

resultsA total of 35 studies were identified, 17 ecological, 13 case-control and 5 cohort studies. Associations between As and digestive cancers were reported for both risks of incidence and cancer-related mortality. Overall, 43% (3/7) and 48% (10/21) studies highlighted an association between As and the incidence or the mortality of digestive cancers, respectively.

conclusionsA substantial proportion of studies exploring the potential link between As and digestive cancers suggested an association, particularly in HPB malignancies. These findings emphasize the need to further investigate this topic with dedicated and high-quality studies, as it may have an important impact, including for prevention strategies.

Indexed as

ArsenicNeoplasmsCohort StudiesHumansIncidenceArsenicCarcinogenesisHeavy metalsOncogenicPreventionToxicants

Identifiers

PMID37069631
PMCPMC10108502
OpenAlexW4366091860

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.