Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37069618›Full record

ArticleJournal of ovarian research2023

Imaging ovarian cancer - from baseline characteristics to high-risk image factors.

Hanna Sartor, Maria Bjurberg, Mihaela Asp, Anna Kahn, Jenny Brändstedt, Päivi Kannisto, Karin Jirström

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ovarian research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hanna SartorDepartment of Translational Medicine, Diagnostic Radiology, Lund University, Skåne University Hospital, Lund, Sweden. hanna.sartor@med.lu.se.
Maria BjurbergDepartment of Clinical Sciences Lund, Oncology and Therapeutic Pathology, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Mihaela AspDepartment of Clinical Sciences Lund, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Anna KahnDepartment of Translational Medicine, Diagnostic Radiology, Lund University, Skåne University Hospital, Lund, Sweden.
Jenny BrändstedtDepartment of Clinical Sciences Lund, Oncology and Therapeutic Pathology, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Päivi KannistoDepartment of Clinical Sciences Lund, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Karin JirströmDepartment of Clinical Sciences Lund, Oncology and Therapeutic Pathology, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.

Funding

This work was supported by Governmental Funding of Clinical Research (ALF). 411708
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundImaging ovarian cancer (OC) includes evaluating peritoneal carcinomatosis (PC) and enlarged cardio phrenic lymph nodes (CPLN) by computed tomography (CT), and thorough evaluation is tedious work. A "CT short score" with high-risk CT parameters might be a more pragmatic approach, but it is not known if such a short score associates with aggressive OC subtypes and impaired OC survival. Further, it is not known if certain established OC risk factors are linked to high-risk CT-findings which would be important in image evaluation. Herein, we investigate a CT short score and its relation to baseline characteristics, OC subtypes, and survival.

methodsThe Malmö Diet and Cancer Study is a prospective cohort that included 17,035 women (1991-1996). Baseline characteristics and tumor information on 159 OC and information on OC specific survival (last follow-up, 2017-12-31) was registered. A CT short score (CPLN and PC-index (PCI) in seven regions) was registered and associations with clinical stage [stage I vs. advanced stage (II-IV), histological type/grade (high grade serous and endometrioid vs. other subtypes], and OC-specific survival were analyzed with logistic and Cox regression, respectively. Parity and menopausal status were analyzed in relation to short score and PCI.

resultsThere was an association between higher short score and advanced clinical stage (adjusted OR 2.76 (1.42-5.38)), adjusted for age at diagnosis and histological type/grade. Higher short score was associated with impaired OC specific survival (adjusted HR 1.17 (1.01-1.35)), adjusted for age at diagnosis, histological type/grade, and clinical stage. There were no significant associations between parity, menopausal status, and short score/PCI.

conclusionsCT short score was significantly associated with advanced clinical stages and impaired OC survival. A pragmatic approach (based on CT) to evaluate high risk image findings in OC could help reduce radiologists' workload and at the same time provide structured reports to surgeons and oncologists involved in OC care.

Indexed as

Ovarian NeoplasmsFemaleHumansNeoplasm StagingPrognosisProspective StudiesRisk FactorsLymph nodesOvarian cancerOvarian cancer survivalPeritoneal Carcinomatosis

Identifiers

PMID37069618
PMCPMC10108495

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.