Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37069547›Full record

ArticleBMC emergency medicine2023

Resuscitation room management of patients with non-traumatic critical illness in the emergency department (OBSERvE-DUS-study).

Janina Dziegielewski, Falko C Schulte, Christian Jung, Georg Wolff, Oliver Hannappel, Philipp Kümpers, Michael Bernhard, Mark Michael

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC emergency medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Review
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  10. Observational
  11. [Initial diagnosis and treatment of shock].Medizinische Klinik, Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Janina DziegielewskiEmergency Department, Medical Faculty, Heinrich Heine University, Moorenstrasse 5, 40225, Duesseldorf, Germany.
Falko C SchulteEmergency Department, Medical Faculty, Heinrich Heine University, Moorenstrasse 5, 40225, Duesseldorf, Germany.
Christian JungDivision of Cardiology, Pulmonology and Vascular Medicine, Medical Faculty, Heinrich Heine University, Moorenstrasse 5, 40225, Duesseldorf, Germany.
Georg WolffDivision of Cardiology, Pulmonology and Vascular Medicine, Medical Faculty, Heinrich Heine University, Moorenstrasse 5, 40225, Duesseldorf, Germany.
Oliver HannappelInformation, Communication and Medicine Technology, University Hospital Duesseldorf, Moorenstrasse 5, 40225, Duesseldorf, Duesseldorf, Germany.
Philipp KümpersDepartment of Medicine D, Division of General Internal and Emergency Medicine, Hypertension and Rheumatology, University Hospital Münster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1, 48149, Nephrology, Münster, Germany.
Michael BernhardEmergency Department, Medical Faculty, Heinrich Heine University, Moorenstrasse 5, 40225, Duesseldorf, Germany. Michael.Bernhard@med.uni-duesseldorf.de.
Mark MichaelEmergency Department, Medical Faculty, Heinrich Heine University, Moorenstrasse 5, 40225, Duesseldorf, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFew studies address the care of critically ill non-traumatic patients in the emergency department (ED). The aim of this study was to assess the epidemiology, management, and outcome of these patients.

methodsIn this retrospective study, we identified and analyzed data from all consecutive adult critically ill non-traumatic ED patients treated from March 2018 to February 2019. Patient characteristics, major complaint leading to admission, out-of-hospital, and in-hospital interventions and 30-day mortality were extracted from medical records of the electronic patient data management system.

resultsDuring the study period, we analyzed 40,764 patients admitted to the ED. Of these, 621 (1.5%) critically ill non-traumatic patients were admitted for life-threatening emergencies to the resuscitation room (age: 70 ± 16 years, 52% male). Leading problem on admission was disability/unconsciousness (D), shock (C), respiratory failure (B), airway obstruction (A), and environment problems (E) in 41%, 31%, 25%, 2%, and 1%, respectively. Out-of-hospital and in-hospital measures included: intravenous access (61% vs. 99%), 12-lead ECG (55% vs. 87%), invasive airway management (21% vs. 34%) invasive ventilation (21% vs. 34%), catecholamines (9% vs. 30%), arterial access (0% vs. 52%), and cardiopulmonary resuscitation (11% vs. 6%). The underlying diagnoses were mainly neurological (29%), followed by cardiological (28%), and pulmonological (20%) emergencies. The mean length of stay (LOS) in the resuscitation room and ED was 123 ± 122 and 415 ± 479 min, respectively. The 30-day mortality was 18.5%.

conclusionThe data describe the care of critically ill non-traumatic patients in the resuscitation room. Based on these data, algorithms for the structured care of critically ill non-traumatic patients need to be developed.

Indexed as

Critical IllnessEmergenciesAdultAgedAged, 80 and overEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHospitalizationHumansIntensive Care UnitsLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesCritical interventionsCritically ill non-traumatic patientsEmergency departmentEpidemiology

Identifiers

PMID37069547
PMCPMC10111786

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.