Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37069528›Full record

ArticleBMC medical imaging2023

Multimodal ultrasound features of breast cancers: correlation with molecular subtypes.

Jun-Yan Zhu, Han-Lu He, Xiao-Chun Jiang, Hai-Wei Bao, Fen Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical imaging, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. ESE and Transfer Learning for Breast Tumor Classification.Journal of imaging informatics in medicine · 2026
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  5. Clinical Applications of Advanced Ultrasound Imaging.Recent results in cancer research. Fortschritte der Krebsforschung. Progres dans les recherches sur le cancer · 2026
    Review
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  19. Effect of caspase-1 (Translational cancer research · 2023
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jun-Yan Zhu *Department of Ultrasound, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Han-Lu He *Department of Ultrasound, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xiao-Chun JiangDepartment of Ultrasound, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Hai-Wei BaoDepartment of Ultrasound Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Fen ChenDepartment of Ultrasound, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. chenfen0571@qq.com.
Zhejiang Chinese Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo investigate whether multimodal intratumour and peritumour ultrasound features correlate with specific breast cancer molecular subtypes.

methodsFrom March to November 2021, a total of 85 patients with histologically proven breast cancer underwent B-mode, real-time elastography (RTE), colour Doppler flow imaging (CDFI) and contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS). The time intensity curve (TIC) of CEUS was obtained, and the peak and time to peak (TTP) were analysed. Chi-square and binary logistic regression were used to analyse the connection between multimodal ultrasound imaging features and breast cancer molecular subtype.

resultsAmong 85 breast cancers, the subtypes were as follows: luminal A (36 cases, 42.4%), luminal B (20 cases, 23.5%), human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 positive (HER2+) (16 cases, 18.8%), and triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) (13 cases, 15.3%). Binary logistic regression models showed that RTE (P < 0.001) and CDFI (P = 0.036) were associated with the luminal A cancer subtype (C-index: 0.741), RTE (P = 0.016) and the peak ratio between intratumour and corpus mamma (P = 0.036) were related to the luminal B cancer subtype (C-index: 0.788). The peak ratio between peritumour and intratumour (P = 0.039) was related to the HER2 + cancer subtype (C-index: 0.859), and CDFI (P = 0.002) was associated with the TNBC subtype (C-index: 0.847).

conclusionsMultimodal ultrasound features could be powerful predictors of specific breast cancer molecular subtypes. The intra- and peritumour CEUS features play assignable roles in separating luminal B and HER2 + breast cancer subtypes.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsElasticity Imaging TechniquesTriple Negative Breast NeoplasmsBiomarkers, TumorBreastErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleHumansUltrasonographyBiomarkers, TumorErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesBreast neoplasmsDiagnostic imagingMolecular typingUltrasonography

Identifiers

PMID37069528
PMCPMC10111677
OpenAlexW4366220863

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.