Trial reportBMC gastroenterology2023
Postoperative inpatient exercise facilitates recovery after laparoscopic surgery in colorectal cancer patients: a randomized controlled trial.
Trial report in BMC gastroenterology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
18 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.
- The 2024 Korean Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) guidelines for colorectal cancer: a secondary publication.Annals of coloproctology · 2025Guideline
- Sarcopenia interventions targeted at improving muscle health in adults with cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Pooled it
- Effects of postoperative physical exercise rehabilitation on cardiorespiratory fitness, functional capacity and quality of life in patients with colorectal, breast, and prostate cancer - a systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2024Pooled it
- Impact of RoSCo-based preoperative risk stratification on early mobilization and short-term outcomes following robot-assisted laparoscopic partial nephrectomy for renal cell carcinoma: a single-center prospective study.Journal of robotic surgery · 2025Trial
- Nutritional rehabilitation strategies in abdominal surgery.Current opinion in clinical nutrition and metabolic care · 2026Review
- Practical guidelines for exercise prescription in different clinical populations.Frontiers in sports and active living · 2026Review
- Effects of early activity intervention on intestinal motility recovery in patients after colorectal cancer surgery.World journal of gastrointestinal surgery · 2025Article
- A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Physical Activity Interventions in Colorectal Cancer Survivors: An Evidence Evaluation Attempt Across Racial/Ethnic Groups.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Continuous Wearable-Sensor Monitoring After Colorectal Surgery: A Systematic Review of Clinical Outcomes and Predictive Analytics.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- The Impact of Surgical Continuity of Care on Postoperative Outcomes and Hospital Readmissions: A Review.Cureus · 2025Review
- Physical exercise as a potential adjuvant therapy: effects on inflammation and nutrition in colorectal cancer patients-a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Review
- Relationship between postoperative rehabilitation style, gastrointestinal function, and inflammatory factor levels in children with intussusception.World journal of gastrointestinal surgery · 2024Article
- Article
- Exercise Across the Phases of Cancer Survivorship: A Narrative Review.Yonsei medical journal · 2024Review
- Article
- Prevalence and clinical outcomes of sarcopenia in patients with esophageal, gastric or colorectal cancers receiving preoperative neoadjuvant therapy: A meta-analysis.Asia-Pacific journal of oncology nursing · 2024Review
- The effect of exercise in patients with colorectal cancer surgery: A systematic review.Surgery in practice and science · 2023Review
- The impact of the incidence of diabetic complications on mortality in colorectal cancer patients with diabetes: A nationwide study.International journal of colorectal disease · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
10 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundEarly mobilization is an integral part of an enhanced recovery program after colorectal cancer surgery. The safety and efficacy of postoperative inpatient exercise are not well known. The primary objective was to determine the efficacy of a postoperative exercise program on postsurgical recovery of stage I-III colorectal cancer patients.
methodsWe randomly allocated participants to postoperative exercise or usual care (1:1 ratio). The postoperative exercise intervention consisted of 15 min of supervised exercise two times per day for the duration of their hospital stay. The primary outcome was the length of stay (LOS) at the tertiary care center. Secondary outcomes included patient-perceived readiness for hospital discharge, anthropometrics (e.g., muscle mass), and physical function (e.g., balance, strength).
resultsA total of 52 (83%) participants (mean [SD] age, 56.6 [8.9] years; 23 [44%] male) completed the trial. The median LOS was 6.0 days (interquartile range; IQR 5-7 days) in the exercise group and 6.5 days (IQR 6-7 days) in the usual-care group (P = 0.021). The exercise group met the targeted LOS 64% of the time, while 36% of the usual care group met the targeted LOS (colon cancer, 5 days; rectal cancer, 7 days). Participants in the exercise group felt greater readiness for discharge from the hospital than those in the usual care group (Adjusted group difference = 14.4; 95% CI, 6.2 to 22.6; P < 0.01). We observed a small but statistically significant increase in muscle mass in the exercise group compared to usual care (Adjusted group difference = 0.63 kg; 95% CI, 0.16 to 1.1; P = 0.03).
conclusionPostsurgical inpatient exercise may promote faster recovery and discharge after curative-intent colorectal cancer surgery.
trial registrationThe study was registered at WHO International Clinical Trials Registry Platform (ICTRP; URL http://apps.who.int/trialsearch ); Trial number: KCT0003920 .
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.