Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37069212›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Phylogenomic investigation of safflower (Carthamus tinctorius) and related species using genotyping-by-sequencing (GBS).

Somayeh Sardouei-Nasab, Zahra Nemati, Ghasem Mohammadi-Nejad, Reza Haghi, Frank R Blattner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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  7. Genome-Wide Analysis of thePlant direct · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Somayeh Sardouei-NasabLeibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research (IPK), 06466, Gatersleben, Germany. sardoueinasabs@gmail.com.
Zahra NematiLeibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research (IPK), 06466, Gatersleben, Germany.
Ghasem Mohammadi-NejadResearch and Technology Institute of Plant Production (RTIPP), Shahid-Bahonar University of Kerman, P.O.B, 76169-133, Kerman, Iran.
Reza HaghiLeibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research (IPK), 06466, Gatersleben, Germany.
Frank R BlattnerLeibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research (IPK), 06466, Gatersleben, Germany. blattner@ipk-gatersleben.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius, Asteraceae) is a source of high-quality edible oil growing in moisture-limited environments. Despite its economic importance, the relationships to close wild species in Carthamus and the presence and relationships of ecotypes within safflower are still not fully clarified. Here we use genotyping-by-sequencing to identify the wild progenitor of C. tinctorius, infer phylogenetic relationship within the series Carthamus and identify groups of closely related lineages within cultivated safflower. Phylogenetic and population genomic analyses found C. palaestinus to be the closest relative and single progenitor of C. tinctorius, which confirms the Levant as the area of domestication of the crop. Flow cytometry showed all analyzed samples of C. oxyacantha, C. palaestinus and C. tinctorius to be diploid (2n = 2x = 24) with 2C genome sizes of 2.4-2.7 pg. Analyses of a set of 114 worldwide distributed safflower accessions arrived at two to five genetic groups, which showed, however, no correlation with the geographic origins of these accessions. From this, we conclude that the trade of safflower seeds resulted in multiple introductions of genotypes from the Levant into other areas with suitable climate conditions for the plant, as well as exchange of genotypes among these areas.

Indexed as

Carthamus tinctoriusGenomicsGenotypePhylogenySequence Analysis, DNA

Identifiers

PMID37069212
PMCPMC10110540

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.