Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37067901›Full record

ArticleCancer discovery2023

Li-Fraumeni Syndrome-Associated Dimer-Forming Mutant p53 Promotes Transactivation-Independent Mitochondrial Cell Death.

Joshua H Choe, Tatsuya Kawase, An Xu, Asja Guzman, Aleksandar Z Obradovic, Ana Maria Low-Calle, Bita Alaghebandan, Ananya Raghavan, Kaitlin Long, Paul M Hwang and 6 more

Open access · greenAbstract readEditorialComment
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer discovery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The p53 Isoforms as Potential Biomarkers in Different Cancer Entities.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
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  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Decoding cancer etiology with cellular reprogramming.Current opinion in genetics & development · 2025
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. The Ashkenazi-Centric G334R Variant ofMolecular and cellular biology · 2024
    Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Joshua H Choe *Department of Biological Sciences, Columbia University, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0001-7094-3766
Tatsuya Kawase *Department of Biological Sciences, Columbia University, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0003-2253-2238
An XuDepartment of Integrative Biology and Pharmacology, McGovern Medical School, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0003-1776-7972
Asja GuzmanDepartment of Biological Sciences, Columbia University, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0003-0347-0115
Aleksandar Z ObradovicColumbia Center for Translational Immunology, Department of Medicine, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0002-8009-0186
Ana Maria Low-CalleDepartment of Biological Sciences, Columbia University, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0001-8284-8694
Bita AlaghebandanDepartment of Biological Sciences, Columbia University, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0002-2291-9822
Ananya RaghavanDepartment of Biological Sciences, Columbia University, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0002-3125-9838
Kaitlin LongDepartment of Biological Sciences, Columbia University, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0001-6074-1773
Paul M HwangCardiovascular Branch, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.ORCID 0000-0002-5976-7834
Joshua D SchiffmanDepartment of Pediatrics, Huntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.ORCID 0000-0002-6968-7694
Yan ZhuDepartment of Biological Sciences, St. John's University, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0002-3262-0912
Ruiying ZhaoDepartment of Integrative Biology and Pharmacology, McGovern Medical School, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-3957-8913
Dung-Fang LeeDepartment of Integrative Biology and Pharmacology, McGovern Medical School, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0003-2387-597X
Chen KatzDepartment of Biological Sciences, Columbia University, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0001-6816-4106
Carol PrivesDepartment of Biological Sciences, Columbia University, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0003-1846-5562
Columbia University · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center · USAstellas Pharma (Japan) · JPColumbia University Irving Medical Center · USHuntsman Cancer Institute · USNational Heart Lung and Blood Institute · USSt. John's University · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

UTAH REGIONAL CANCER CENTERP30CA042014 · NCI · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI KATHARINE S ULLMAN · 1986 to 2026
$72.6M
Scientific ReagentsP01CA087497 · NCI · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI PETRINI, JOHN HJ · 2000 to 2021
$35.4M
Mitochondrial regulation in cardiovascular and cancer biologyZIAHL005101 · NHLBI · NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE · PI HWANG, PAUL M. · 2009 to 2025
$19.1M
Functions and Activities of p53 and Mdm2 in Normal and Cancer CellsR35CA220526 · NCI · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI PRIVES, CAROL · 2018 to 2024
$6.0M
Dissecting and Targeting RB1-Mutant OsteosarcomaR01CA246130 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI LEE, DUNG-FANG · 2021 to 2025
$2.1M
Elucidating the function of cancer-associated MDM2 mutations in p53 regulationR15CA213426 · NCI · ST. JOHN'S UNIVERSITY · PI ZHU, YAN · 2018 to 2018
$492k
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA087497NCI NIH HHS P30 CA042014NCI NIH HHS R01 CA246130NCI NIH HHS R15 CA213426NCI NIH HHS R35 CA220526
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer-relevant mutations in the oligomerization domain (OD) of the p53 tumor suppressor protein, unlike those in the DNA binding domain, have not been well elucidated. Here, we characterized the germline OD mutant p53(A347D), which occurs in cancer-prone Li-Fraumeni syndrome (LFS) patients. Unlike wild-type p53, mutant p53(A347D) cannot form tetramers and exists as a hyperstable dimeric protein. Further, p53(A347D) cannot bind or transactivate the majority of canonical p53 target genes. Isogenic cell lines harboring either p53(A347D) or no p53 yield comparable tumorigenic properties, yet p53(A347D) displays remarkable neomorphic activities. Cells bearing p53(A347D) possess a distinct transcriptional profile and undergo metabolic reprogramming. Further, p53(A347D) induces striking mitochondrial network aberration and associates with mitochondria to drive apoptotic cell death upon topoisomerase II inhibition in the absence of transcription. Thus, dimer-forming p53 demonstrates both loss-of-function (LOF) and gain-of-function (GOF) properties compared with the wild-type form of the protein. SIGNIFICANCE: A mutant p53 (A347D), which can only form dimers, is associated with increased cancer susceptibility in LFS individuals. We found that this mutant wields a double-edged sword, driving tumorigenesis through LOF while gaining enhanced apoptogenic activity as a new GOF, thereby yielding a potential vulnerability to select therapeutic approaches. See related commentary by Stieg et al., p. 1046. See related article by Gencel-Augusto et al., p. 1230. This article is highlighted in the In This Issue feature, p. 1027.

Indexed as

Li-Fraumeni SyndromeApoptosisHumansMitochondriaTranscriptional ActivationTumor Suppressor Protein p53Tumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID37067901
PMCPMC10287063
OpenAlexW4366083866

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.