Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37067741›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgical oncology2023

Variable Accessibility to Consumer Pricing Among Breast Cancer Operations.

Tina Moon, Joshua Bloom, George Youssef, Kerry Gaffney, Carly Wareham, Nishanth Ganeshbabu, Natalie Pawlak, Jason Hall, Salvatore Nardello, Abhishek Chatterjee

Abstract readCase Reports
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of surgical oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Price Transparency in the Management of Skull Base Tumors-The Price to Operate.Journal of neurological surgery. Part B, Skull base · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Tina Moon *Department of Surgery, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA. tmoon1@tuftsmedicalcenter.org.
Joshua Bloom *Department of Surgery, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
George YoussefTufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Kerry GaffneyDepartment of Surgery, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Carly WarehamDepartment of Surgery, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Nishanth GaneshbabuTufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Natalie PawlakTufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Jason HallDivision of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Salvatore NardelloDepartment of Surgery, Melrose-Wakefield Hospital, Melrose, MA, USA.
Abhishek ChatterjeeDivision of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) mandate that every US hospital provide public online pricing information for services rendered. This allows patients to compare prices across hospital systems before establishing care. The goal of this project was to evaluate hospital compliance and patient-level accessibility to price transparency for common breast cancer surgical procedures.

methodsA sample case of a 62-year-old female with a T2N0 breast cancer was chosen. The patient would have the option of undergoing a partial mastectomy or mastectomy, both with sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB). Eight Massachusetts academic medical centers were evaluated. Searches were performed by authors for each hospital system and procedure using the sample case.

resultsEvery hospital had a cost calculator on its website. The average success rate of establishing a cost for partial mastectomy, mastectomy, and SLNB was 58, 35, and 25%, respectively. The median time to reach the cost calculator tool was 32 s (range 25-37 s). In successful attempts, the median pre-insurance estimated cost of a partial mastectomy was $16,509 (range $11,776-22,169), compared with $24,541 (range $16,921-25,543) for mastectomy and $12,342 (range $4034-20,644) for SLNB. SLNB costs varied significantly across hospitals (p = 0.025), but no statistically significant difference was observed for partial mastectomy or mastectomy.

conclusionDespite new regulatory requirements by CMS for increased price transparency for surgical procedures, our results demonstrate poor success rates in obtaining cost estimates and significant variability of reported hospital charges. Further efforts to improve the quality of hospital cost estimate calculators are necessary for informed decision-making for patients with breast cancer.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsAgedCosts and Cost AnalysisFemaleHumansMastectomyMedicareMiddle AgedSentinel Lymph Node BiopsyUnited States

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.