ArticleSleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung2023
Anthropometric 3D evaluation of the face in patients with sleep related breathing disorders.
Article in Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.
- A Survey Study of the 3D Facial Landmark Detection Techniques Used as a Screening Tool for Diagnosis of the Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome.Advances in respiratory medicine · 2024Review
- Predicting obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome using three-dimensional optical devices: A systematic review.Digital healthReview
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposeTo evaluate craniofacial measurements on 3D-stereophotogrammetry and see if particular measurements are more typical in obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and have a correlation with its severity.
methodsSubjects included were adults undergoing a diagnostic polysomnography. Age, BMI, neck, abdominal and hip circumference (cm) were recorded. 3D-stereophotogrammetry was performed and landmarks were placed on the 3D-image. Different linear, angular and volume measurements were performed to gauge facial and neck anatomy. The relationship between these measurements and the severity of OSA, based on the obstructive apnea/hypopnea index (OAHI, events/h), was assessed by multiple linear regression, and adjusted for BMI and sex.
resultsOf 91 subjects included (61 male), mean age was 46 ± 12 years, BMI 30.1 ± 6.5 kg/m2, OAHI 19.3 ± 18.8/h. BMI was higher (p = 0.0145) in females (32.9 ± 7.7) than in males (28.6 ± 5.3). This was also true for hip circumference (118 ± 15 vs 107 ± 10, p = 0.0006), while the neck circumference was higher (p < 0.0001) in males (41 ± 4 vs 37 ± 4). The following parameters could predict the logOAHI (r
conclusionMeasurements involving the width of the face and addressing the soft tissue in the upper neck were found to have a significant relation with OSA severity. We found remarkable differences between non-obese/obese subjects and between males and females.
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