Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37067609›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of colorectal disease2023

Prediction models for overall and cancer-specific survival in patients with metastatic early-onset colorectal cancer: a population-based study.

Chengxin Xu, Fengfeng Zhang, WanRong Cheng, Yanbo Zhu

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In one paragraph

Article in International journal of colorectal disease, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chengxin XuDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Fengfeng ZhangDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
WanRong ChengDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Yanbo ZhuDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China. zhuyanbo@suda.edu.cn.
First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University · CNSoochow University · CN

Funding

General Project of Natural Science Foundation of Higher Education Institutions of Jiangsu Province 20KJB320027
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMetastatic early-onset colorectal cancer (EO-CRC) is on the rise, yet there is a dearth of predictive models for this disease. Therefore, it is crucial to develop a nomogram to aid in the early detection and management of metastatic colorectal cancer in young patients.

methodsWe retrieved data from the SEER database on patients with metastatic colorectal cancer aged 50 or younger between 2010 and 2017. The data were randomly allocated in a 7:3 ratio to training and validation cohorts, and univariate and multivariate Cox regression analyses were used to identify independent prognostic factors for overall survival (OS) and cancer-specific survival (CSS) at 1, 3, and 5 years. The nomograms were developed based on these factors, and their discriminatory and calibration capabilities were validated. Using the nomogram risk scores, patients were stratified into low-risk and high-risk groups.

resultsThe study included 2470 patients with metastatic EO-CRC. Univariate and multivariate Cox regression analysis identified 12 independent risk factors that were included in the nomogram. The training cohort had a consistency index (C-index) of 0.71, while the validation cohort had a C-index of 0.70, demonstrating good predictive accuracy. Calibration plots showed a high level of consistency between the observed and predicted values, with overlapping plots along the diagonal. The decision curve analysis (DCA) revealed that the nomogram had a high clinical application value.

conclusionsThe novel nomograms were created to predict the prognosis of patients with metastatic EO-CRC, which can aid clinicians in developing more effective treatment strategies and contribute to more accurate prognostic assessments.

Indexed as

Colonic NeoplasmsRectal NeoplasmsCalibrationHumansNeoplasm StagingNomogramsPrognosisResearchSEER ProgramCSSEarly-onset CRCMetastaticNomogramOSSeer

Identifiers

PMID37067609
OpenAlexW4366084145

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.