Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37067559›Full record

ArticleArchives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery2023

Venous thromboembolism is rare after total hip and knee joint arthroplasty with long thromboprophylaxis in Finnish fast-track hospitals.

Annette M Moisander, Konsta Pamilo, Antti Eskelinen, Jukka Huopio, Hannu Kautiainen, Anne Kuitunen, Juha Paloneva

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Annette M MoisanderDepartment of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Hospital Nova, Wellbeing Services County of Central Finland, Jyväskylä, Finland. annette.moisander@hyvaks.fi.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3058-6343
Konsta PamiloCoxa Hospital for Joint Replacement, Wellbeing Services County of Pirkanmaa, Tampere, Finland.
Antti EskelinenCoxa Hospital for Joint Replacement, Wellbeing Services County of Pirkanmaa, Tampere, Finland.
Jukka HuopioDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Kuopio University Hospital, Wellbeing Servicies County of North Savo, Kuopio, Finland.
Hannu KautiainenPrimary Health Care Unit, Kuopio University, Folkhälsan Research Center, Helsinki, Finland.
Anne KuitunenDepartment of Intensive Care, Tampere University Hospital, Wellbeing Services County of Pirkanmaa, Tampere, Finland.
Juha PalonevaDepartment of Surgery, Hospital Nova, Wellbeing Secvices County of Central Finland, Jyväskylä, Finland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPharmacological thromboprophylaxis effectively prevents venous thromboembolism (VTE) after total knee (TKA) and total hip arthroplasty (THA). Less is known about the influence of fast-track arthroplasty on VTE risk. We conducted a register-based study to determine the incidence of VTE after fast-track TKA and THA in Finland using long thromboprophylaxis. MATERIALS AND

methodsAll primary TKAs and THAs operated during 2015-2016 in 3 fast-track hospitals were identified from the Finnish Arthroplasty Register. Pulmonary embolism (PE) and deep vein thrombosis (DVT) diagnosed in this patient cohort within 90 days of surgery were identified from the Finnish Hospital Discharge Register. The recommended length of thromboprophylaxis was 10 to 14 days for TKA and 28 days for THA during study period.

resultsDuring the study period, 3 831 THAs, 4 394 TKAs and 286 bilateral TKAs (BTKAs) were performed. Of all these patients, 60% were females. Venous thromboembolism (VTE) incidence within 90 days of surgery was 0.3% (95% CI 0.2-0.4). These VTEs comprised 10 PEs and 15 DVTs. None of the VTE patients´ died within the 90-day period.

conclusionVTE incidence is low in Finnish fast-track TKA and THA patients with long thromboprophylaxis.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, HipArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeVenous ThromboembolismAnticoagulantsFemaleFinlandHospitalsHumansKnee JointMalePostoperative ComplicationsRisk FactorsAnticoagulantsFast- trackHip arthroplastyKnee arthroplastyTHA, TBKATHRThromboprophylaxisTKATKRVenous thromboembolismVTE

Identifiers

PMID37067559
PMCPMC10449718

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.