Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37067295›Full record

ArticleCancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology2023

Racial/Ethnic Disparities in Cervical Cancer Stage at Diagnosis: Mediating Effects of Neighborhood-level Socioeconomic Deprivation.

Itunu O Sokale, Abiodun O Oluyomi, Jane R Montealegre, Aaron P Thrift

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Socioeconomic disadvantage and the risk for adverse post-operative outcomes after gynecologic cancer surgery.International journal of gynecological cancer : official journal of the International Gynecological Cancer Society · 2025
    Article
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Disparities in Cancer Stage Shifts Associated with the COVID-19 Pandemic in California, 2020 to 2021.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
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  11. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Itunu O SokaleDepartment of Medicine, Section of Epidemiology and Population Sciences, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0003-4673-2998
Abiodun O OluyomiDepartment of Medicine, Section of Epidemiology and Population Sciences, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-6603-6941
Jane R MontealegreDan L. Duncan Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-0840-9316
Aaron P ThriftDepartment of Medicine, Section of Epidemiology and Population Sciences, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-0084-5308
Baylor College of Medicine · US

Funding

Tumor BiologyP30CA125123 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Suzanne AW Fuqua · 2007 to 2026
$73.9M
Expanding a pragmatic randomized trial to assess mailed self-sample HPV testing to increase cervical cancer screening participation among Asian immigrant women in a safety net health systemR01MD013715 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI MONTEALEGRE, JANE R · 2019 to 2023
$3.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA125123NIMHD NIH HHS L60 MD001375NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD013715
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMortality from cervical cancer has declined steadily in the United States over the past several decades due to widespread screening for precancerous and early-stage cervical cancer (ECC), which are significantly easier to treat compared with late-stage cervical cancer (LCC). Unequal screening access continues to cause significant racial/ethnic disparities in cervical cancer diagnosis stage. This study examined the underlying role of neighborhood-level socioeconomic disadvantage as a potential mediator of the association between race/ethnicity and cervical cancer diagnosis stage.

methodsWe analyzed Texas Cancer Registry data for cervical cancer cases diagnosed among women ages 18 or older from 2010 to 2018. We performed causal mediation analyses of the association between race/ethnicity and cervical cancer stage at diagnosis mediated by neighborhood-level socioeconomic disadvantage.

resultsOf the 9,192 women with cervical cancer, 4,720 (51.3%) had LCC at diagnosis. Compared with non-Hispanic white (NHW) women (106.13, standard deviation (SD) = 13.32), non-Hispanic Black (NHB; 111.46, SD = 9.55) and Hispanic (112.32, SD = 9.42) women had higher area deprivation index (ADI) and had greater odds of LCC diagnosis [total effects: adjusted odds ratios (AOR) = 1.29 (95% CI, 1.11-1.46) and AOR 1.14 (95% CI, 1.03-1.25), respectively]. Approximately 34.7% and 71.6% of the disparity in LCC diagnosis were attributable to higher neighborhood socioeconomic disadvantage among NHB and Hispanic women, respectively.

conclusionsLCC disparity varied by race/ethnicity and was partly attributable to neighborhood disadvantage. The disparity among Hispanic women due to neighborhood deprivation was twice as high among NHB women. IMPACT: Findings may be used to develop targeted race- and place-specific interventions to improve cancer care equity.

Indexed as

Socioeconomic FactorsUterine Cervical NeoplasmsBlack or African AmericanEthnicityFemaleHispanic or LatinoHumansResidence CharacteristicsUnited StatesWhite

Identifiers

PMID37067295
PMCPMC10233349
OpenAlexW4366082714

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.