Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37067062›Full record

ArticleChemSusChem2023

Engineering a Carboxyl Methyltransferase for the Formation of a Furan-Based Bioplastic Precursor.

Lucy C Ward, Ellie Goulding, Daniel J Rigden, Faye E Allan, Alessandro Pellis, Harry Hatton, Georg M Guebitz, Jesus Enrique Salcedo-Sora, Andrew J Carnell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ChemSusChem, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Lucy C WardDepartment of Chemistry, University of Liverpool, Crown Street, Liverpool, L69 7ZD, United Kingdom.
Ellie GouldingDepartment of Chemistry, University of Liverpool, Crown Street, Liverpool, L69 7ZD, United Kingdom.
Daniel J RigdenInstitute of Systems, Molecular and Integrative Biology, University of Liverpool, Crown Street, Liverpool, L69 7ZB, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7565-8937
Faye E AllanDepartment of Chemistry, University of Liverpool, Crown Street, Liverpool, L69 7ZD, United Kingdom.
Alessandro PellisDepartment of Chemistry and Industrial Chemistry, University of Genova, via Dodecaneso 31, 16146, Genova, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3711-3087
Harry HattonDepartment of Chemistry, University of Liverpool, Crown Street, Liverpool, L69 7ZD, United Kingdom.
Georg M GuebitzInstitute of Environmental Biotechnology, Department of Agrobiotechnology, IFA-Tulln, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences Vienna, Konrad Lorenz Strasse 20, 3430, Tulln, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2262-487X
Jesus Enrique Salcedo-SoraGeneMill, Shared Research Facilities, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, L69 7ZB, United Kingdom.
Andrew J CarnellDepartment of Chemistry, University of Liverpool, Crown Street, Liverpool, L69 7ZD, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6353-403X

Funding

EPSRCWard and Biocatnet/BBSRC
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

FtpM from Aspergillus fumigatus was the first carboxyl methyltransferase reported to catalyse the dimethylation of dicarboxylic acids. Here the creation of mutant R166M that can catalyse the quantitative conversion of bio-derived 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid (FDCA) to its dimethyl ester (FDME), a bioplastics precursor, was reported. Wild type FtpM gave low conversion due to its reduced catalytic efficiency for the second methylation step. An AlphaFold 2 model revealed a highly electropositive active site, due to the presence of 4 arginine residues, postulated to favour the binding of the dicarboxylic acid over the intermediate monoester. The R166M mutation improved both binding and turnover of the monoester to permit near quantitative conversion to the target dimethyl ester product. The mutant also had improved activity for other diacids and a range of monoacids. R166M was incorporated into 2 multienzyme cascades for the synthesis of the bioplastics precursor FDME from bioderived 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) as well as from poly(ethylene furanoate) (PEF) plastic, demonstrating the potential to recycle waste plastic.

Indexed as

FuransMethyltransferasesCatalysisDicarboxylic AcidsFuraldehydePlasticsDicarboxylic AcidsFuraldehydeFuransMethyltransferasesPlasticsbiocatalysiscarboxylic acidscascadesenzymesmethyltransferase

Identifiers

PMID37067062
PMCPMC10946451

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.