Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37066815›Full record

ArticleJournal of primary care & community health

Risk of Depression in a Suburban Primary Care Setting Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Carman H Whiting, Pouran Yousefi, Jude K A des Bordes, Nahid J Rianon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of primary care & community health. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Carman H WhitingThe University of Texas McGovern Medical School, Houston, TX, USA.
Pouran YousefiThe University of Texas McGovern Medical School, Houston, TX, USA.
Jude K A des BordesThe University of Texas McGovern Medical School, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0747-8117
Nahid J RianonThe University of Texas McGovern Medical School, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0075-5836

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMajor depression is a common disorder affecting millions of adults each year. Many population-based surveys showed an increase in the number people with symptoms of depression at the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic. Our aim was to determine and compare the prevalence of depression risk in a primary care setting before and during the COVID-19 pandemic.

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional study based on retrospective review of medical records from a large suburban primary care clinic. Records of adults 18 years and older, seen between January 1, 2019 and December 31, 2020 and who had also been screened for depression using the 9-item Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) were analyzed.

resultsAdults 18 years and older who completed the PHQ-9 assessment in 2019 and 2020 were 5078 and 4338, respectively. Risk of depression was 18.2% in 2019 and 14.8% in 2020 (

conclusionAlthough our results did not reflect the published literature reporting a higher prevalence of depression during the COVID-19 pandemic, they were consistent with reports of increased risk in females and younger adults.

Indexed as

COVID-19AdultAnxietyCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFemaleHumansMalePandemicsPrimary Health CareCOVID-19depressionepidemiologyfamily medicinemental health

Identifiers

PMID37066815
PMCPMC10107013

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.