Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37066256›Full record

ArticlemedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences2023

A mobile app for chronic disease self-management for individuals with low health literacy: A multisite randomized controlled clinical trial.

Raymond L Ownby, Drenna Waldrop, Rosemary Davenport, Michael Simonson, Joshua Caballero, Kamila Thomas-Purcell, Donrie Purcell, Victoria Ayala, Juan Gonzalez, Neil Patel and 1 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02922439 (Health Literacy Assessment and Intervention to Reduce Disparities), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02922439 nacompletednot on this map

Health Literacy Assessment and Intervention to Reduce Disparities: FLIGHT/VIDAS II

TypeinterventionalSponsorNova Southeastern UniversityRan2018 to 2020Enrolled335ConditionsFatigue, Depression, Pain, Sleep Wake DisordersArmsTailored Intervention, Control Intervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Raymond L OwnbyDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Medicine, Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale FL.ORCID 0000-0001-9433-2820
Drenna WaldropNell Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing, Emory University, Atlanta GA.ORCID 0000-0002-4119-7343
Rosemary DavenportDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Medicine, Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale FL.
Michael SimonsonInstructional Technology and Distance Education Program, Fischler College of Education, Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale FL.ORCID 0000-0003-3478-7879
Joshua CaballeroUniversity of Georgia, Athens GA.
Kamila Thomas-PurcellCollege of Health Sciences, Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale FL.ORCID 0000-0002-7523-128X
Donrie PurcellDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Medicine, Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale FL.ORCID 0000-0002-4710-9412
Victoria AyalaDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Medicine, Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale FL.
Juan GonzalezDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Medicine, Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale FL.
Neil PatelDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Medicine, Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale FL.
Kofi KondwaniDepartment of Community Health & Preventive Medicine, Morehouse School of Medicine, Fort Lauderdale FL.
Nova Southeastern University · USEmory University · USMorehouse School of Medicine · USUniversity of Georgia · US

Funding

Health Literacy Assessment and Intervention to Reduce Disparities: FLIGHT/VIDAS IIR01MD010368 · NIMHD · NOVA SOUTHEASTERN UNIVERSITY · PI OWNBY, RAYMOND L · 2016 to 2020
$2.9M
Development and Validation of a Computer-Administered Health Literacy MeasureR01HL096578 · NHLBI · NOVA SOUTHEASTERN UNIVERSITY · PI OWNBY, RAYMOND L · 2010 to 2013
$1.3M
Health Literacy Assessment and Intervention to Reduce Disparities: FLIGHT/VIDAS IIR56HL096578 · NHLBI · NOVA SOUTHEASTERN UNIVERSITY · PI OWNBY, RAYMOND L · 2015 to 2015
$569k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL096578NHLBI NIH HHS R56 HL096578NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD010368
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of a mobile app designed to improve chronic disease self-management in older adult patients with low health literacy and who had at least one chronic health condition, and to assess the impact of delivering information at different levels of reading difficulty. Methods: A randomized controlled trial was completed at two sites. Individuals 40 years of age and older screened for low health literacy who had at least one chronic health condition were randomly assigned to a tailored information multimedia app with text at one of three grade levels. Four primary outcomes were assessed: patient activation, chronic disease self-efficacy, health-related quality of life, and medication adherence. Results: All groups showed overall increases in activation, self-efficacy, and health-related quality of life, but no change in medication adherence. No between-group differences were observed. Conclusions: The mobile app was effective in increasing participants' levels of several psychosocial variables, but reading difficulty level was not significantly related to outcomes.Registered at clinicaltrials.gov NCT02922439.

Indexed as

chronic disease self-managementHealth literacy

Identifiers

PMID37066256
PMCPMC10104214
OpenAlexW4362580275

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.