Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37066060›Full record

ArticleEcology and evolution2023

Armed to the teeth: The underestimated diversity in tooth shape in snakes and its relation to feeding behavior and diet.

Marion Segall, Céline Houssin, Arnaud Delapré, Raphaël Cornette, Anthony Herrel, Joshua Milgram, Ron Shahar, Maïtena Dumont

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ecology and evolution, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Sharpening our understanding of saber-tooth biomechanics.Anatomical record (Hoboken, N.J. : 2007) · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Integrative organismal biology (Oxford, England) · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Marion SegallDepartment of Life Sciences The Natural History Museum London UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4913-2106
Céline HoussinInstitut de Systématique, Evolution, Biodiversité (ISYEB), UMR 7205 Muséum National d'Histoire naturelle, CNRS, SU, EPHE, UA Paris France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6703-0373
Arnaud DelapréInstitut de Systématique, Evolution, Biodiversité (ISYEB), UMR 7205 Muséum National d'Histoire naturelle, CNRS, SU, EPHE, UA Paris France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6422-4239
Raphaël CornetteInstitut de Systématique, Evolution, Biodiversité (ISYEB), UMR 7205 Muséum National d'Histoire naturelle, CNRS, SU, EPHE, UA Paris France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4182-4201
Anthony HerrelMécanismes Adaptatifs et Evolution, UMR 7179, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle CNRS Paris France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0991-4434
Joshua MilgramLaboratory of Bone Biomechanics, Koret School of Veterinary Medicine The Robert H. Smith Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Environment, HUJI Rehovot Israel.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5949-5939
Ron ShaharLaboratory of Bone Biomechanics, Koret School of Veterinary Medicine The Robert H. Smith Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Environment, HUJI Rehovot Israel.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3684-1800
Maïtena DumontLaboratory of Bone Biomechanics, Koret School of Veterinary Medicine The Robert H. Smith Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Environment, HUJI Rehovot Israel.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1647-0010

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The structure, composition, and shape of teeth have been related to dietary specialization in many vertebrate species, but comparative studies on snakes' teeth are lacking. Yet, snakes have diverse dietary habits that may impact the shape of their teeth. We hypothesize that prey properties, such as hardness and shape, as well as feeding behavior, such as aquatic or arboreal predation, or holding vigorous prey, impose constraints on the evolution of tooth shape in snakes. We compared the morphology of the dentary teeth of 63 species that cover the phylogenetic and dietary diversity of snakes, using 3D geometric morphometrics and linear measurements. Our results show that prey hardness, foraging substrate, and the main feeding mechanical challenge are important drivers of tooth shape, size, and curvature. Overall, long, slender, curved teeth with a thin layer of hard tissue are observed in species that need to maintain a grip on their prey. Short, stout, less curved teeth are associated with species that undergo high or repeated loads. Our study demonstrates the diversity of tooth morphology in snakes and the need to investigate its underlying functional implications to better understand the evolution of teeth in vertebrates.

Indexed as

3D geometric morphometricsdental morphologydentary teethecomorphologyfeeding ecologysnakes

Identifiers

PMID37066060
PMCPMC10099486

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.