Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37065984›Full record

ArticleOpen forum infectious diseases2023

Hepatitis C Virus Micro-elimination Among People With HIV in San Diego: Are We on Track?

Jaskaran S Cheema, William C Mathews, Adriane Wynn, Laura B Bamford, Francesca J Torriani, Lucas A Hill, Amutha V Rajagopal, Jeffrey Yin, Sonia Jain, Richard S Garfein and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open forum infectious diseases, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Jaskaran S CheemaDivision of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California, USA.
William C MathewsDivision of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California, USA.
Adriane WynnDivision of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California, USA.
Laura B BamfordDivision of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California, USA.
Francesca J TorrianiDivision of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California, USA.
Lucas A HillDivision of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California, USA.
Amutha V RajagopalDivision of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California, USA.
Jeffrey YinDivision of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California, USA.
Sonia JainHerbert Wertheim School of Public Health and Human Longevity Science, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California, USA.
Richard S GarfeinDivision of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California, USA.
Edward R CachayDivision of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California, USA.
Natasha K MartinDivision of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California, USA.

Funding

UC San Diego Clinical and Translational Research InstituteUL1TR001442 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI FIRESTEIN, GARY S, HOGARTH, MICHAEL · 2015 to 2024
$88.3M
VirologyP30AI036214 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI David Mitchell Smith · 1994 to 2026
$78.4M
Drug tourism to Mexico: Impact of Mexicos new drug law on HIV-HCV-TB in US IDUsR01DA031074 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GARFEIN, RICHARD S · 2011 to 2015
$3.2M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001442NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI036214NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA031074
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Rising incidence of hepatitis C virus (HCV) among people with HIV (PWH) in San Diego County (SDC) was reported. In 2018, the University of California San Diego (UCSD) launched a micro-elimination initiative among PWH, and in 2020 SDC launched an initiative to reduce HCV incidence by 80% across 2015-2030. We model the impact of observed treatment scale-up on HCV micro-elimination among PWH in SDC. Methods: A model of HCV transmission among people who inject drugs (PWID) and men who have sex with men (MSM) was calibrated to SDC. The model was additionally stratified by age, gender, and HIV status. The model was calibrated to HCV viremia prevalence among PWH in 2010, 2018, and 2021 (42.1%, 18.5%, and 8.5%, respectively), and HCV seroprevalence among PWID aged 18-39 years, MSM, and MSM with HIV in 2015. We simulate treatment among PWH, weighted by UCSD Owen Clinic (reaching 26% of HCV-infected PWH) and non-UCSD treatment, calibrated to achieve the observed HCV viremia prevalence. We simulated HCV incidence with observed and further treatment scale-up (+/- risk reductions) among PWH. Results: Observed treatment scale-up from 2018 to 2021 will reduce HCV incidence among PWH in SDC from a mean of 429 infections/year in 2015 to 159 infections/year in 2030. County-wide scale-up to the maximum treatment rate achieved at UCSD Owen Clinic (in 2021) will reduce incidence by 69%, missing the 80% incidence reduction target by 2030 unless accompanied by behavioral risk reductions. Conclusions: As SDC progresses toward HCV micro-elimination among PWH, a comprehensive treatment and risk reduction approach is necessary to reach 2030 targets.

Indexed as

HCVHIVmodelingPWH

Identifiers

PMID37065984
PMCPMC10099471

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.