Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37065977›Full record

ArticleSAGE open medicine2023

Quantitative sonoelastography of the uterine cervix in predicting successful outcome of induction of labour.

Mukta Agarwal, Sudwita Sinha, Nitu Nitu, Ria Roy, Kajal Kunwar, Prem Kumar, Subhash Kumar, Indira Prasad

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in SAGE open medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Mukta AgarwalDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, AIIMS, Patna, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0141-5756
Sudwita SinhaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, AIIMS, Patna, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3400-8161
Nitu NituDepartment of Radiodiagnosis, AIIMS, Patna, India.
Ria RoyDepartment of Community and Family Medicine, AIIMS, Patna, India.
Kajal KunwarDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, AIIMS, Patna, India.
Prem KumarDepartment of Radiodiagnosis, AIIMS, Patna, India.
Subhash KumarDepartment of Radiodiagnosis, AIIMS, Patna, India.
Indira PrasadDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, AIIMS, Patna, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: The aim of the study was to evaluate the stiffness of cervix and determine its significance in predicting successful outcome of induction of labour. The primary objective was to determine the differences in elastography indices of different areas of cervix between the outcome groups of successful and failed induction of labour. A secondary objective was to find out the correlation of these elastography indices with Bishop's score and cervical length. Methods: This was a prospective, observational study conducted over a period of 6 months on pregnant women admitted in the labour room for induction of labour. Establishment of adequate regular uterine contractions - at least three contractions lasting 40-45 s in a 10-min period - was taken as end point for successful outcome of induction of labour. Even after 24 h of initiation of induction of labour, regular, adequate and painful uterine contractions were not established, then induction of labour was described as having failed. Prior to induction, cervical length measurement, Bishop's scoring and elastographic evaluation of the cervix were done by stress-strain elastography. A colour map was produced from purple to red and a five-step scale - the elastography index - was used to describe the various parts of the cervix. The differences between elastography indices of different parts of cervix were estimated using Mann-Whitney U test. Correlation of the indices with cervical length and Bishop's score was determined by Spearman's correlation coefficient. Results: A total of 64 women were included in the study. A significant difference ( Conclusion: Elastography index of internal os can be used to predict outcome of induction of labour. Cervical elastography is a promising new technique for cervical consistency assessment. Further larger studies are required to determine some cut-off point for elastography index of internal os in prediction of outcome of induction of labour and to strongly establish the usefulness of cervical elastography for pregnancy management, preventing preterm delivery and establishment of cut-off points to determine successful induction.

Indexed as

Bishop’s scoreCervical elastographycervical lengthinduction of labouroutcome of inductionprediction of outcome

Identifiers

PMID37065977
PMCPMC10102924

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.