Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37065550›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2023

Surgery is a promising strategy for improving overall survival for stage III-N2 non-small cell lung cancer patients.

Jie Yang, Chao Jiang, Yue Wang, Rong Qiu, Jingwei Su, Changjiang Liu, Li Jing

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jie YangDepartment of Radiotherapy, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Chao JiangDepartment of Radiotherapy, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Yue WangDepartment of Radiotherapy, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Rong QiuDepartment of Radiotherapy, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Jingwei SuDepartment of Radiotherapy, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Changjiang LiuDepartment of Chest Surgery, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Li JingDepartment of Medical Oncology, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Hebei Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Surgery is commonly used to treat stage I lung cancer patients, whereas radiotherapy is applied to treat stage III lung cancer patients. However, few advanced-stage lung cancer patients benefit from surgery. This study aimed to investigate the efficacy of surgery for stage III-N2 non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients. Methods: A total of 204 patients with stage III-N2 NSCLC were included and divided into surgery (n=60) and radiotherapy (n=144) groups. The clinical characteristics [tumor node metastasis (TNM) stage, and adjuvant chemotherapy] and basic information (gender, age, and smoking/family history) of the included patients were evaluated. Furthermore, the patients' Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) scores and comorbidities were also evaluated, and the Kaplan-Meier approach was utilized to analyze their overall survival (OS). A multivariate Cox proportional hazards model was generated to analyze OS. Results: There was a significant difference in disease stages (IIIa and IIIb) between the surgery and radiotherapy groups (P<0.001). Compared with the surgery group, there were more patients with ECOG scores of 1 and 2 and fewer patients with ECOG scores of 0 in the radiotherapy group (P<0.001). Moreover, there was a significant difference in comorbidities between the stage III-N2 NSCLC patients in the two groups (P=0.011). The OS rate was higher significantly in stage III-N2 NSCLC patients in the surgery group compared to that in the radiotherapy group (P<0.05). Kaplan-Meier analysis demonstrated that the OS of III-N2 NSCLC was markedly better in the surgery group compared to the radiotherapy group (P<0.05). The multivariate proportional hazards model showed that age, T stage, surgery, disease stage, and adjuvant chemotherapy were independent prognostic predictors for OS in stage III-N2 NSCLC patients. Conclusions: Surgery is associated with improved OS in stage III-N2 NSCLC patients and is recommended to treat these patients.

Indexed as

non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)overall survival (OS)radiotherapystage III-N2Surgery

Identifiers

PMID37065550
PMCPMC10089857
OpenAlexW4361765760

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.