Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37065461›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in aging neuroscience2023

Value of white matter hyperintensity volume and total white matter volume for evaluating cognitive impairment in patients with cerebral small-vessel disease.

Sen Zhang, Yaya Hu, Huilin Yang, Qianqian Li, Jing Chen, Hongying Bai

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in aging neuroscience, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sen ZhangDepartment of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Yaya HuDepartment of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Huilin YangDepartment of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Qianqian LiDepartment of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Jing ChenDepartment of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Hongying BaiDepartment of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: White matter hyperintensities (WMH) are a key imaging feature of cerebral small-vessel disease (CSVD). However, there is a lack of standardized methods for determining WMH volume, and the value of total white matter (WM) volume in the assessment of cognitive impairment in patients with CSVD remains unknown. Objective: We aimed to explore the correlations of WMH volume and WM volume with cognitive dysfunction and its components in patients with CSVD. We also aimed to compare the value of the Fazekas score, WMH volume, and ratio of WMH volume to total WM volume in the assessment of cognitive dysfunction. Methods: The study included 99 patients with CSVD. Patients were categorized into following groups based on MoCA scores: patients with mild cognitive impairment and those without. Brain magnetic resonance images were processed to investigate differences in WMH and WM volumes between the groups. Logistic regression analysis was used to determine whether these two factors were independent risk factors for cognitive dysfunction. Correlation analysis was used to examine the relationships of WMH and WM volume with different types of cognitive impairment. Receiver operating characteristic curves were used to compare the effectiveness of the WMH score, WMH volume, and WMH to WM ratio for evaluating cognitive dysfunction. Results: There were significant differences in age, education level, WMH volume, and WM volume between the groups ( Conclusion: Increases in WMH volume may aggravate cognitive dysfunction in patients with CSVD, and a higher WM volume may reduce the effect of WMH volume on cognitive function to a certain extent. The ratio of WMH to total WM volume may reduce the impact of brain atrophy, allowing for more accurate evaluation of cognitive dysfunction in older adults with CSVD.

Indexed as

agingbrain atrophycerebral small-vessel disease (CSVD)cognitive dysfunctioncognitive impairmentrisk factorswhite matter hyperintensitywhite matter volume

Identifiers

PMID37065461
PMCPMC10102346
OpenAlexW4362519230

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.