Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37065378›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Computed Tomographic Evaluation of Cranial Suture Obliteration for Age Estimation in an Indian Population.

Mohammed Akbar N J, Raghvendra S Shekhawat, Tanuj Kanchan, Taruna Yadav, Vikas P Meshram, Rutwik Shedge, Seshagiri Raju Vempalli, Puneet Setia

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Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
11.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Mohammed Akbar N JForensic Medicine and Toxicology, ESIC (Employees' State Insurance Corporation) Medical College and PGIMSR (Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences and Research) Bengaluru, Bengaluru, IND.
Raghvendra S ShekhawatForensic Medicine and Toxicology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Jodhpur, IND.
Tanuj KanchanForensic Medicine and Toxicology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Jodhpur, IND.
Taruna YadavRadiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Jodhpur, IND.
Vikas P MeshramForensic Medicine and Toxicology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Jodhpur, IND.
Rutwik ShedgeForensic Medicine, School of Forensic Sciences, National Forensic Sciences University, Tirpura, Tripura, IND.
Seshagiri Raju VempalliForensic Medicine and Toxicology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Mangalagiri, Mangalagiri, IND.
Puneet SetiaForensic Medicine and Toxicology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Jodhpur, IND.
Institute of Forensic Science · CNEmployees State Insurance Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences and Research · INAll India Institute of Medical Sciences Jodhpur · INMangalore University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAge estimation is a critical aspect of human identification. Age is assessed using cranial suture obliteration, pelvic morphological changes, epiphyseal fusion of long bones, dental maturation, and other standard methods.

methodsThe present study investigated three-dimensional (3D) computed tomography (CT) scans of 263 individuals (183 males and 80 females) to assess the extent of ectocranial suture closure. The assessment of obliteration was done using a three-stage scoring method. Spearman's correlation coefficient (p < 0.05) was calculated to assess the relationship between cranial suture closure and chronological age. Simple and multiple linear regression models were developed using the cranial suture obliteration scores to estimate age.

resultsThe standard errors of the estimate using multiple linear regression models developed for estimating age using obliteration scores of sagittal, coronal, and lambdoid sutures were 15.08 years in males, 13.27 years in females, and 14.74 years in the total study population.

conclusionThis study concludes that in the absence of additional skeletal age markers, this method can be used alone or in conjunction with other well-established methods of age assessment.

Indexed as

age estimationcomputed tomographycranial suture obliterationforensic anthropologyforensic radiologyhuman identificationthree stage scoring

Identifiers

PMID37065378
PMCPMC10102175
OpenAlexW4324374791

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.