Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37065305›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Cemented Versus Uncemented Total Hip Arthroplasty in Sickle Cell Disease Patients: A Retrospective Study.

Osama Almarzooq, Mohamed Alhassan, Layla Alansari, Turki Alanazi, Fatema H Madan

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Osama AlmarzooqOrthopaedics and Trauma, Salmaniya Medical Complex, Manama, BHR.
Mohamed AlhassanOrthopaedics and Trauma, Salmaniya Medical Complex, Manama, BHR.
Layla AlansariOrthopaedics and Trauma, Salmaniya Medical Complex, Manama, BHR.
Turki AlanaziOrthopaedic Surgery, Salmaniya Medical Complex, Manama, BHR.
Fatema H MadanOrthopaedics and Trauma, Salmaniya Medical Complex, Manama, BHR.
Salmaniya Medical Complex · BH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and objective Sickle cell disease (SCD) can predispose patients to avascular necrosis (AVN) of the femoral head, resulting in severe disabling pain. Total hip arthroplasty (THA) is the leading treatment choice for end-stage arthritis caused by AVN. In this study, we aimed to compare complications associated with implant fixation with and without cement. Materials and methods We retrospectively analyzed 95 total hip implants in which 26 patients had staged bilateral THA. These surgeries were performed by four senior arthroplasty consultants between 2007 and 2018. Data were collected from the surgical logbook, physical files, and the electronic patient database (I-Seha, National Health Information System, Ministry of Health, Kingdom of Bahrain). Results The study included 95 hip implants in 69 patients. Forty-five (47%) were in males, and 50 (53%) were in females. Of these, 22 implants underwent revision (23%), two implants had periprosthetic infections (0.2%), two implants had periprosthetic fractures (0.2%), and 18 implants had implant loosening. We found that cemented THA was significantly associated with the development of implant loosening (p<0.001), small particle disease (p<0.001), and a higher revision rate (p<0.001). Conclusion We found that cemented THA in SCD patients led to a higher rate of aseptic implant loosening, mainly caused by osteolysis. Based on our findings, we recommend uncemented THA in SCD patients.

Indexed as

avascular necrosis (avn)cemented total hip arthroplastycementless total hip arthroplastyhip joint painsickle cell disease

Identifiers

PMID37065305
PMCPMC10101182
OpenAlexW4324138587

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.