Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37064795›Full record

ArticleJournal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences2023

The effect of melatonin on cognitive functions following coronary artery bypass grafting: A triple-blind randomized-controlled trial.

Reza Jouybar, Kambiz Zohoori, Saeed Khademi, Seyed Hedayatallah Akhlagh, Arash Mani, Seyed Amir Reza Akhlagh, Elham Asadpour

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Reza JouybarAnesthesiology and Critical Care Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Kambiz ZohooriAnesthesiology and Critical Care Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Saeed KhademiAnesthesiology and Critical Care Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Seyed Hedayatallah AkhlaghAnesthesiology and Critical Care Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Arash ManiResearch Center for Psychiatry and Behavior Sciences Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Seyed Amir Reza AkhlaghAnesthesiology and Critical Care Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Elham AsadpourAnesthesiology and Critical Care Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Shiraz University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Cognitive dysfunction presents one of the chief causes of postoperative morbidity. Melatonin as a neurohormone can improve neurocognitive functioning and sleep disorders. We evaluated the effect of melatonin on the postoperative cognitive function of patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). Materials and Methods: A triple-blind randomized-controlled trial was conducted on 66 CABG candidates in Namazee Hospital (Shiraz, Iran). Patients were assigned equally into two groups receiving melatonin 10 mg or a placebo daily for 4 weeks before surgery and 2 days after surgery in the intensive care unit. The Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), Tower of London (ToL), and Wechsler Adults Intelligence Scale-Revised (WAIS-R) cognitive function tests were performed in both groups 4 weeks before surgery (time point 1), 2 days after surgery (time point 2), and 6 weeks after initial administration of melatonin (time point 3). Results: The mean change score (time point 3-time point 1) differed significantly between the two groups in the MMSE ( Conclusion: The MMSE and WAIS-R tests revealed that melatonin might have prophylactic effects against postoperative cognitive disturbance in patients undergoing elective CABG.

Indexed as

Cognitive functioncoronary artery bypass graft surgerymelatonin

Identifiers

PMID37064795
PMCPMC10098135
OpenAlexW4327657842

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.