Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37064698›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2023

Epidemiological characteristics of overseas imported COVID-19 cases into China: A scoping literature review.

Zitong Zhang, Yifeng Chen, Qingyu Li, Yan Yang, Jiake Chen, Yan Lin, Zhihong Xiao, Marie Ma, Chuancheng Wu, Baoying Liu and 2 more

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Zitong ZhangSchool of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, China.
Yifeng ChenSchool of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, China.
Qingyu LiSchool of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, China.
Yan YangSchool of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, China.
Jiake ChenSchool of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, China.
Yan LinSchool of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, China.
Zhihong XiaoSchool of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, China.
Marie MaMagill Medical Center, Adelaide, SA, Australia.
Chuancheng WuSchool of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, China.
Baoying LiuSchool of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, China.
Rongxian XuSchool of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, China.
Jianjun XiangSchool of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies investigating the characteristics of imported cases were mostly limited to a certain province/city or a specific sub-group during a certain period with a small sample size, which may not provide an overall picture of the characteristics of imported cases. In this scoping literature review, we comprehensively synthesized the epidemiological characteristics of overseas imported COVID-19 cases into China by retrieving six literature databases, with aims to provide implications for more targeted control, prevention, and medical treatment of this disease. After dropping duplicates and reviewing titles, abstracts, and full-texts, 50 articles were included in the review finally, including 26 (52%) articles in English and 24 (48%) articles in Chinese. According to the type of data sources, the 50 studies were divided into three categories: 13 (26%) articles using data sourced from the Chinese Infectious Diseases Online Reporting System, 15 (30%) articles using data from the websites of national/local health departments, and 22 (44%) articles using hospital admission data. Most of the overseas imported COVID-19 cases were young and middle-aged Chinese students and businessmen returning from the United States, Europe, and some neighboring countries. Airport routine health screening measures could not identify COVID-cases effectively, although scheduled multiple nucleic acid tests were required before boarding. Almost all imported cases were identified during the hotel quarantine period. Although a large proportion of imported cases were asymptomatic or with mild symptoms in the published literature, they may be due to participant selection bias. The exact proportion of asymptomatic cases may need to be further investigated especially through population-based large-scale studies.

Indexed as

COVID-19ChinaCitiesHumansTime FactorsTravelChinaCOVID-19epidemiological characteristicsimportedreview

Identifiers

PMID37064698
PMCPMC10090422

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.