Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37064393›Full record

ArticleQuantitative imaging in medicine and surgery2023

Dual-energy computed tomography in reducing the effective radiation dose of computed tomography urography in patients with urinary calculi.

Fengying Liang, Ruming Zhou, Gang Wang, Yanqin Lan, Shaoyang Lei, Shuqian Zhang

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Article in Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 58% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fengying LiangDepartment of Radiology, Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical College, Chengde, China.
Ruming ZhouDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Hebei General Hospital, Shijiazhuang, China.
Gang WangDepartment of Urology, Hebei General Hospital, Shijiazhuang, China.
Yanqin LanDepartment of Radiology, Hebei General Hospital, Shijiazhuang, China.
Shaoyang LeiDepartment of Radiology, Hebei General Hospital, Shijiazhuang, China.
Shuqian ZhangDepartment of Radiology, Hebei General Hospital, Shijiazhuang, China.
Hebei General Hospital · CNAffiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: To evaluate the diagnostic performance of split-bolus single-phase dual-energy computed tomography (DECT) with virtual non-contrast computed tomography (VNCT) compared to three-phase computed tomography (CT) urography in patients with urinary calculi, and to examine the performance of split-bolus single-phase DECT when reducing the effective dose. Methods: A total of 48 patients with abdominal pain or hematuria suggestive of unilateral urinary calculi were enrolled and randomly divided into the experimental and control groups, with 24 cases in each group. Patients in the experimental group underwent split-bolus single-phase DECT to obtain a mixed nephrographic excretory phase. Patients in the control group accepted a single-bolus three-phase CT urography scan (non-contrast, nephrographic phase, and excretory phase). The CT values and the contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR) of 7 segments of the urinary tract were measured and compared between the two groups by using the Mann-Whitney U test. The dose-length product (DLP) and effective dose of each patient were compared between the two groups using an independent Results: Among all 48 patients, 35 calculi were detected in the experimental group (n=24), and 47 calculi were detected in the control group (n=24). There was no significant difference between the two groups in both CT value measurements and the CNR. The mean DLP and mean effective dose of the experimental group were significantly lower than those of the control group, and the effective dose in the experimental group was decreased by 40% compared with the control group. Conclusions: The application of DECT combined with split-bolus nephrographic excretory phase CT urography can reveal the urinary calculi covered by a contrast medium and also reduce the effective dose exposure to patients.

Indexed as

computed tomography urography (CTU)dual-energy imagingradiation doseTomographyurolithiasisX-ray computed

Identifiers

PMID37064393
PMCPMC10102762
OpenAlexW4294693693

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.