ArticleFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology2023
Mechanical alignment tolerance of a cruciate-retaining knee prosthesis under gait loading-A finite element analysis.
Article in Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- Variability of Visual Assessment in Determining Tibial Component Alignment in Total Ankle Arthroplasty.Foot & ankle orthopaedics · 2026Article
- Comprehensive Impact of Multiplanar Malalignment on Prosthetic Mechanics Under Gait Loading After Total Knee Arthroplasty-A Finite Element Analysis.Orthopaedic surgery · 2025Article
- Impact of knee geometry on joint contact mechanics after meniscectomy.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Investigation into the effect of deltoid ligament injury on rotational ankle instability using a three-dimensional ankle finite element model.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2024Article
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9 authors.
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Abstract
Component alignment is one of the most crucial factors affecting total knee arthroplasty's clinical outcome and survival. This study aimed to investigate how coronal, sagittal, and transverse malalignment affects the mechanical behavior of the tibial insert and to determine a suitable alignment tolerance on the coronal, sagittal, and transverse planes. A finite element model of a cruciate-retaining knee prosthesis was assembled with different joint alignments (-10°, -7°, -5°, -3°, 0°, 3°, 5°, 7°, 10°) to assess the effect of malalignment under gait loading. The results showed that varus or valgus, extension, internal rotation, and excessive external rotation malalignments increased the maximum Von Mises stress and contact pressure on the tibial insert. The mechanical alignment tolerance of the studied prosthesis on the coronal, sagittal, and transverse planes was 3° varus to 3° valgus, 0°-10° flexion, and 0°-5° external rotation, respectively. This study suggests that each prosthesis should include a tolerance range for the joint alignment angle on the three planes, which may be used during surgical planning.
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